Moving to Turkmenistan from Venezuela

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Venezuela to Turkmenistan — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Venezuela to Turkmenistan, and you’d need to navigate life in Russian and Turkmen. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Ashgabat averages 74°F vs 86°F in Caracas, making it significantly cooler.

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Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Venezuela to Turkmenistan.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

VE
12.6
TM
1.1
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

VE
13.2
TM
8.0

Turkmenistan performs significantly better than Venezuela across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

VE
$186
TM
$1,264
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

VE
16.6
TM
21.4

Venezuela generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Turkmenistan leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

VE
32.0
TM
87.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

VE
3.4t
TM
10.9t

Venezuela performs better than Turkmenistan across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

VE
9.6
TM
5.9
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

VE
7.5%
TM
135.2%

Venezuela generally does better on infrastructure, though Turkmenistan leads in electricity per capita.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

VE
5.5%
TM
4.1%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2022

a broad measure of economic output per person

VE
$7,704
TM
$14,700

Turkmenistan performs significantly better than Venezuela across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

VE
73.3 yrs
TM
71.8 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

VE
17.7
TM
37.6

Venezuela generally does better on family life, though Turkmenistan leads in education spending.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Caracas Rain: 35.9 in/yr (913 mm)
86° / 61°F

Avg. annual high / low

Ashgabat Rain: 8.9 in/yr (227 mm)
74° / 51°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Caracas Ashgabat
Jan–Mar 87°/58°F (31°/14°C) 51°/34°F (11°/1°C)
Apr–Jun 88°/64°F (31°/18°C) 86°/61°F (30°/16°C)
Jul–Sep 86°/62°F (30°/17°C) 96°/68°F (35°/20°C)
Oct–Dec 84°/60°F (29°/15°C) 62°/40°F (17°/5°C)
View all months
Month Caracas Ashgabat
Jan 84°/56°F (29.0°/13.1°C) 45°/29°F (7.4°/-1.6°C)
Feb 88°/58°F (31.0°/14.5°C) 49°/32°F (9.6°/-0.2°C)
Mar 89°/60°F (31.7°/15.3°C) 60°/41°F (15.6°/4.9°C)
Apr 88°/61°F (31.1°/16.2°C) 75°/52°F (24.1°/11.1°C)
May 89°/65°F (31.8°/18.2°C) 86°/61°F (30.0°/16.2°C)
Jun 87°/65°F (30.3°/18.1°C) 96°/69°F (35.7°/20.7°C)
Jul 88°/62°F (31.0°/16.9°C) 101°/74°F (38.2°/23.1°C)
Aug 85°/62°F (29.3°/16.6°C) 98°/69°F (36.6°/20.5°C)
Sep 86°/62°F (30.1°/16.8°C) 89°/60°F (31.5°/15.4°C)
Oct 85°/62°F (29.7°/16.4°C) 74°/48°F (23.2°/9.1°C)
Nov 85°/60°F (29.6°/15.7°C) 62°/40°F (16.6°/4.6°C)
Dec 83°/58°F (28.4°/14.2°C) 50°/33°F (9.8°/0.7°C)

Data: Instituto Nacional de Meteorología e Hidrología (INAMEH) Instituto Nacional de Meteorología e Hidrología (INAMEH)

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Venezuela and Turkmenistan. To live, work, or study long-term in Turkmenistan, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Turkmenistan's immigration authority.

Venezuela passport

Venezuela passport holder visiting Turkmenistan

Visa Required
Venezuela passport holders need a visa to enter Turkmenistan.
Turkmenistan passport

Turkmenistan passport holder visiting Venezuela

Visa Required
Turkmenistan passport holders need a visa to enter Venezuela.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Turkmenistan?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Turkmenistan has 5.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Turkmenistan safe for expats?

Turkmenistan performs significantly better than Venezuela across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Turkmenistan is 1.1 per 100,000 people, compared to 12.6 in Venezuela.

How is healthcare in Turkmenistan compared to Venezuela?

Venezuela generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Turkmenistan leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 21.4 doctors per 10,000 people in Turkmenistan, compared to 16.6 in Venezuela. Turkmenistan scores 75 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Venezuela: 75).

What's the weather like in Turkmenistan compared to Venezuela?

The average high temperature in Ashgabat is 74°F, compared to 86°F in Caracas. Ashgabat receives around 8.9 in of rainfall per year, while Caracas gets 35.9 in.

What language do they speak in Turkmenistan?

The official languages in Turkmenistan are Russian and Turkmen. In Venezuela, the official language is Spanish.

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At a Glance

VE TM
Population 29,789,730 5,636,011
Currency Venezuelan Bolívar Fuerte (VEF) Turkmenistani Manat (TMT)
Languages Spanish Russian, Turkmen
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +58 +993
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 171