Moving to Poland from Turkey

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Turkey to Poland — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Turkey to Poland, you would find that Poland is 42.7% more expensive than Turkey overall. A TRY3,523,838 salary in Turkey would need to be roughly PLN294,298 in Poland to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Polish. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Warsaw averages 55°F vs 64°F in Ankara, making it significantly cooler.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

What to expect for your wallet after moving from Turkey to Poland.

What does your salary buy?

TRY3,523,838 PLN294,298

To maintain the same standard of living in Poland

Calculate with your salary →

Where you'll feel the difference day-to-day

Restaurants

pay 97.7% more

Groceries

pay 43.8% more

Transportation

pay 10.6% more

Housing

pay 2.2 times more

Childcare

pay 27.2% less

Entertainment and Sports

pay 37.0% more

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 TRY = 0.0808 PLN (July 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Poland cost about 5% less than cities in Turkey.

Turkey

Istanbul 49%

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from Turkey to Poland, based on official data.

Moved in 2021
1,992 ↑ 17% vs 2020

people moved from Turkey to Poland · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Poland?

Top countries of origin for Poland's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Turkey to Poland.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

TR
2.7
PL
0.7
Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

TR
61%
PL
11%

Turkey generally does better on safety, though Poland leads in homicide rate.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

TR
$1,769
PL
$3,939
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

TR
21.7
PL
33.9

Poland generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Turkey leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

TR
39.0
PL
41.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

TR
5.4t
PL
7.6t

Turkey performs better than Poland across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

TR
22.3
PL
23.0
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

TR
43.4%
PL
32.1%

Poland performs significantly better than Turkey across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

TR
9.4%
PL
2.9%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

TR
$34,400
PL
$44,100

Poland performs significantly better than Turkey across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

TR
76.2 yrs
PL
78.8 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

TR
19.4
PL
4.2

Poland performs significantly better than Turkey across all family life metrics.

Data: Revenue Administration, Government of Turkey, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Ankara Rain: 15.0 in/yr (382 mm)
64° / 43°F

Avg. annual high / low

Warsaw Rain: 20.9 in/yr (532 mm)
55° / 40°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Ankara Warsaw
Jan–Mar 45°/28°F (7°/-2°C) 38°/26°F (3°/-3°C)
Apr–Jun 72°/48°F (22°/9°C) 66°/46°F (19°/8°C)
Jul–Sep 83°/57°F (29°/14°C) 72°/53°F (22°/12°C)
Oct–Dec 55°/37°F (13°/3°C) 44°/33°F (7°/1°C)
View all months
Month Ankara Warsaw
Jan 39°/26°F (4.1°/-3.5°C) 33°/24°F (0.7°/-4.4°C)
Feb 43°/27°F (5.9°/-2.8°C) 36°/25°F (2.1°/-3.9°C)
Mar 52°/32°F (11.1°/0.2°C) 44°/30°F (6.9°/-0.9°C)
Apr 63°/41°F (17.3°/5.1°C) 57°/38°F (13.9°/3.6°C)
May 72°/49°F (22.2°/9.4°C) 68°/47°F (19.8°/8.6°C)
Jun 80°/55°F (26.4°/12.6°C) 72°/53°F (22.1°/11.6°C)
Jul 86°/60°F (29.9°/15.4°C) 76°/57°F (24.6°/13.7°C)
Aug 86°/60°F (30.0°/15.4°C) 75°/55°F (23.9°/13.0°C)
Sep 78°/52°F (25.8°/11.3°C) 65°/48°F (18.4°/9.0°C)
Oct 68°/44°F (20.0°/6.8°C) 55°/40°F (12.8°/4.7°C)
Nov 55°/36°F (12.9°/2.4°C) 43°/33°F (5.9°/0.5°C)
Dec 43°/30°F (6.3°/-0.9°C) 35°/26°F (1.6°/-3.1°C)

Data: Turkish State Meteorological Service Turkish State Meteorological Service, Institute of Meteorology and Water Management Institute of Meteorology and Water Management

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Turkey and Poland. To live, work, or study long-term in Poland, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Poland's immigration authority.

Turkey passport

Turkey passport holder visiting Poland

Visa Required
Turkey passport holders need a visa to enter Poland.
Poland passport

Poland passport holder visiting Turkey

Visa Free
Poland passport holders can enter Turkey without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Poland than Turkey?

No — Poland is on average about 3% more expensive than Turkey. City-level variation matters.

How much money do I need to move to Poland?

Plan for at least 3 months of living expenses — roughly PLN73,574 in Poland on a TRY3,523,838 comparable salary — plus one-off moving costs (flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees).

Can I work remotely from Poland?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Poland has 23.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Poland safe for expats?

Turkey generally does better on safety, though Poland leads in homicide rate. The homicide rate in Poland is 0.7 per 100,000 people, compared to 2.7 in Turkey. About 11% of people in Poland feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in Poland compared to Turkey?

Poland generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Turkey leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 33.9 doctors per 10,000 people in Poland, compared to 21.7 in Turkey. Poland scores 82 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Turkey: 76).

What's the weather like in Poland compared to Turkey?

The average high temperature in Warsaw is 55°F, compared to 64°F in Ankara. Warsaw receives around 20.9 in of rainfall per year, while Ankara gets 15.0 in.

What language do they speak in Poland?

The official language in Poland is Polish. In Turkey, the official language is Turkish.

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At a Glance

TR PL
Population 83,047,706 38,093,101
Currency Turkish Lira (TRY) Polish Zloty (PLN)
Languages Turkish Polish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +90 +48
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112 112