Moving to Zambia from Sri Lanka

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Sri Lanka to Zambia — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Sri Lanka to Zambia, and you’d need to navigate life in English.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Sri Lanka and Zambia stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

per 100,000 people per year

LK
3.4
ZM
5.2
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

LK
11.5
ZM
17.1

Sri Lanka performs better than Zambia across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

LK
$507
ZM
$244
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

LK
11.9
ZM
2.6

Sri Lanka generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Zambia leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

LK
37.0
ZM
50.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

LK
1.1t
ZM
0.5t

Sri Lanka generally does better on environment, though Zambia leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

LK
10.1
ZM
0.4
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

LK
90.8%
ZM
2.8%

Sri Lanka generally does better on infrastructure, though Zambia leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

LK
6.4%
ZM
5.9%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

LK
$13,000
ZM
$3,700

Sri Lanka generally does better on employment & economy, though Zambia leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

LK
77.5 yrs
ZM
66.3 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

LK
8.2
ZM
37.1

Sri Lanka generally does better on family life, though Zambia leads in education spending.

Data: Sri Lanka Inland Revenue Department, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Colombo Rain: 99.4 in/yr (2524 mm)
87° / 75°F

Avg. annual high / low

Lusaka Rain: 31.4 in/yr (798 mm)
80° / 59°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Colombo Lusaka
Jan–Mar 88°/73°F (31°/23°C) 80°/62°F (27°/17°C)
Apr–Jun 88°/77°F (31°/25°C) 77°/55°F (25°/13°C)
Jul–Sep 86°/77°F (30°/25°C) 79°/55°F (26°/13°C)
Oct–Dec 86°/74°F (30°/23°C) 85°/64°F (29°/18°C)
View all months
Month Colombo Lusaka
Jan 88°/72°F (30.9°/22.3°C) 80°/63°F (26.6°/17.1°C)
Feb 88°/73°F (31.2°/22.6°C) 80°/62°F (26.5°/16.8°C)
Mar 89°/75°F (31.7°/23.7°C) 81°/62°F (27.0°/16.6°C)
Apr 89°/76°F (31.8°/24.6°C) 80°/59°F (26.5°/15.1°C)
May 88°/78°F (31.1°/25.5°C) 78°/55°F (25.3°/12.7°C)
Jun 87°/78°F (30.4°/25.5°C) 74°/51°F (23.4°/10.6°C)
Jul 86°/77°F (30.0°/25.2°C) 73°/50°F (23.0°/10.2°C)
Aug 86°/77°F (30.0°/25.1°C) 79°/54°F (25.9°/12.3°C)
Sep 86°/77°F (30.2°/24.8°C) 85°/60°F (29.4°/15.3°C)
Oct 86°/75°F (30.0°/24.0°C) 87°/64°F (30.8°/17.5°C)
Nov 86°/74°F (30.1°/23.2°C) 86°/64°F (29.9°/17.9°C)
Dec 87°/73°F (30.3°/22.8°C) 81°/63°F (27.2°/17.3°C)

Data: National Meteorological Centre National Meteorological Centre, Zambia Meteorological Department (ZMD) Zambia Meteorological Department (ZMD)

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Sri Lanka and Zambia. To live, work, or study long-term in Zambia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Zambia's immigration authority.

Sri Lanka passport

Sri Lanka passport holder visiting Zambia

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Sri Lanka passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Zambia.
Zambia passport

Zambia passport holder visiting Sri Lanka

Electronic Travel Authorisation
Zambia passport holders need an electronic travel authorisation (ETA) to enter Sri Lanka.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Zambia?

With 0.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Zambia can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Sri Lanka and Zambia.

Is Zambia safe for expats?

Sri Lanka performs better than Zambia across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Zambia is 5.2 per 100,000 people, compared to 3.4 in Sri Lanka.

How is healthcare in Zambia compared to Sri Lanka?

Sri Lanka generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Zambia leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 2.6 doctors per 10,000 people in Zambia, compared to 11.9 in Sri Lanka. Zambia scores 56 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Sri Lanka: 67).

What's the weather like in Zambia compared to Sri Lanka?

The average high temperature in Lusaka is 80°F, compared to 87°F in Colombo. Lusaka receives around 31.4 in of rainfall per year, while Colombo gets 99.4 in.

What language do they speak in Zambia?

The official language in Zambia is English. In Sri Lanka, the official languages are Sinhala and Tamil.

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At a Glance

LK ZM
Population 23,187,516 19,642,123
Currency Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR) Zambian Kwacha (ZMW)
Languages Sinhala, Tamil English
Driving side Left Left
Calling code +94 +260
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 119