Moving to Botswana from Poland

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Poland to Botswana? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Poland to Botswana, and you’d need to navigate life in English and Tswana. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Gaborone averages 83°F vs 55°F in Warsaw, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Botswana compared to Poland.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

PL
0.8
BW
11.4
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

PL
6.5
BW
16.5

Poland performs better than Botswana across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

PL
$3,939
BW
$1,310
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2023

affects wait times and access to care

PL
40.3
BW
3.8

Botswana generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Poland leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

PL
41.0
BW
55.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

PL
7.5t
BW
2.7t

Poland generally does better on environment, though Botswana leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

PL
25.4
BW
7.4
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

PL
32.5%
BW
2.2%

Poland generally does better on infrastructure, though Botswana leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

PL
3.0%
BW
24.5%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

PL
$28,420
BW
$7,778

Poland generally does better on employment & economy, though Botswana leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

PL
78.4 yrs
BW
69.3 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

PL
3.6
BW
32.1

Poland generally does better on family life, though Botswana leads in education spending.

Sources: World Bank (2015–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2015–2021), Ministry of Finance, Poland (2016), Botswana Unified Revenue Service (2016). How we calculate this

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Warsaw Rain: 20.9 in/yr (532 mm)
55° / 40°F

Avg. annual high / low

Gaborone Rain: 21.7 in/yr (552 mm)
83° / 56°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Warsaw Gaborone
Jan–Mar 38°/26°F (3°/-3°C) 88°/66°F (31°/19°C)
Apr–Jun 66°/46°F (19°/8°C) 77°/48°F (25°/9°C)
Jul–Sep 72°/53°F (22°/12°C) 79°/47°F (26°/8°C)
Oct–Dec 44°/33°F (7°/1°C) 89°/64°F (32°/18°C)
View all months
Month Warsaw Gaborone
Jan 33°/24°F (0.7°/-4.4°C) 90°/67°F (32.5°/19.4°C)
Feb 36°/25°F (2.1°/-3.9°C) 89°/67°F (31.5°/19.3°C)
Mar 44°/30°F (6.9°/-0.9°C) 86°/63°F (30.2°/17.4°C)
Apr 57°/38°F (13.9°/3.6°C) 82°/56°F (27.8°/13.4°C)
May 68°/47°F (19.8°/8.6°C) 78°/47°F (25.4°/8.3°C)
Jun 72°/53°F (22.1°/11.6°C) 72°/40°F (22.5°/4.6°C)
Jul 76°/57°F (24.6°/13.7°C) 73°/40°F (22.8°/4.6°C)
Aug 75°/55°F (23.9°/13.0°C) 78°/46°F (25.7°/7.6°C)
Sep 65°/48°F (18.4°/9.0°C) 85°/54°F (29.6°/12.5°C)
Oct 55°/40°F (12.8°/4.7°C) 88°/61°F (31.0°/16.2°C)
Nov 43°/33°F (5.9°/0.5°C) 89°/64°F (31.5°/17.9°C)
Dec 35°/26°F (1.6°/-3.1°C) 90°/66°F (32.3°/18.8°C)

Data: Institute of Meteorology and Water Management Institute of Meteorology and Water Management, Botswana Meteorological Services Botswana Meteorological Services

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Poland and Botswana. To live, work, or study long-term in Botswana, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Botswana's immigration authority.

Poland passport

Poland passport holder visiting Botswana

Visa Free
Poland passport holders can enter Botswana without a visa.
Botswana passport

Botswana passport holder visiting Poland

Visa Required
Botswana passport holders need a visa to enter Poland.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Botswana?

Connectivity is usually fine (Botswana: 7.4 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Botswana offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Botswana safe for expats?

Poland performs better than Botswana across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Botswana is 11.4 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.8 in Poland.

How is healthcare in Botswana compared to Poland?

Botswana generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Poland leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 3.8 doctors per 10,000 people in Botswana, compared to 40.3 in Poland. Botswana scores 55 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Poland: 82).

What's the weather like in Botswana compared to Poland?

The average high temperature in Gaborone is 83°F, compared to 55°F in Warsaw. Gaborone receives around 21.7 in of rainfall per year, while Warsaw gets 20.9 in.

What language do they speak in Botswana?

The official languages in Botswana are English and Tswana. In Poland, the official language is Polish.

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At a Glance

PL BW
Population 36,435,861 2,562,122
Currency Polish Zloty (PLN) Botswanan Pula (BWP)
Languages Polish English, Tswana
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +48 +267
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112 999