Moving to Uganda from Nigeria

moving to

What to Expect

Considering a move from Nigeria to Uganda? Here's how the two countries compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Nigeria to Uganda. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Kampala averages 82°F vs 91°F in Abuja, making it significantly cooler.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

What the data shows about people moving from Nigeria to Uganda.

Living there in 2020
2 ↓ 33% vs 2015

people born in Nigeria live in Uganda · UN DESA

Who's moving to Uganda?

Top countries of origin for Uganda's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Uganda compared to Nigeria.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

NG
21.7
UG
8.8
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

NG
17.2
UG
16.0

Uganda performs significantly better than Nigeria across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

NG
$260
UG
$139
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

NG
3.9
UG
1.7

Nigeria generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Uganda leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

NG
77.0
UG
60.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

NG
0.6t
UG
0.2t

Uganda performs significantly better than Nigeria across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

NG
0.0
UG
0.1
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

NG
9.7%
UG
5.8%

Uganda generally does better on infrastructure, though Nigeria leads in electricity per capita.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

NG
3.1%
UG
2.8%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

NG
$5,700
UG
$2,800

Nigeria generally does better on employment & economy, though Uganda leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

NG
61.3 yrs
UG
69.0 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

NG
56.7
UG
30.4

Uganda performs significantly better than Nigeria across all family life metrics.

Data: Federal Inland Revenue Service, Nigeria, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Abuja Rain: 48.1 in/yr (1221 mm)
91° / 68°F

Avg. annual high / low

Kampala Rain: 49.8 in/yr (1264 mm)
82° / 64°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Abuja Kampala
Jan–Mar 97°/74°F (36°/23°C) 84°/64°F (29°/18°C)
Apr–Jun 91°/69°F (33°/21°C) 81°/64°F (27°/18°C)
Jul–Sep 85°/66°F (29°/19°C) 81°/63°F (27°/17°C)
Oct–Dec 93°/64°F (34°/18°C) 82°/64°F (28°/17°C)
View all months
Month Abuja Kampala
Jan 94°/69°F (34.7°/20.4°C) 83°/64°F (28.6°/17.7°C)
Feb 98°/78°F (36.8°/25.5°C) 85°/64°F (29.3°/18.0°C)
Mar 98°/76°F (36.9°/24.3°C) 84°/65°F (28.7°/18.1°C)
Apr 96°/76°F (35.6°/24.7°C) 82°/64°F (27.7°/18.0°C)
May 91°/67°F (32.7°/19.5°C) 81°/64°F (27.3°/17.9°C)
Jun 87°/65°F (30.6°/18.3°C) 81°/64°F (27.1°/17.6°C)
Jul 84°/71°F (29.1°/21.9°C) 80°/63°F (26.9°/17.1°C)
Aug 84°/64°F (28.9°/17.7°C) 81°/63°F (27.2°/17.1°C)
Sep 86°/64°F (30.0°/17.5°C) 82°/63°F (27.9°/17.2°C)
Oct 90°/71°F (32.0°/21.4°C) 82°/63°F (27.7°/17.4°C)
Nov 94°/60°F (34.4°/15.7°C) 81°/64°F (27.4°/17.5°C)
Dec 94°/60°F (34.6°/15.5°C) 82°/64°F (27.9°/17.5°C)

Data: Nigerian Meteorological Agency Nigerian Meteorological Agency

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Nigeria and Uganda. To live, work, or study long-term in Uganda, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Uganda's immigration authority.

Nigeria passport

Nigeria passport holder visiting Uganda

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Nigeria passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Uganda.
Uganda passport

Uganda passport holder visiting Nigeria

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Uganda passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Nigeria.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Uganda?

Connectivity is usually fine (Uganda: 0.1 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Uganda offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Uganda safe for expats?

Uganda performs significantly better than Nigeria across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Uganda is 8.8 per 100,000 people, compared to 21.7 in Nigeria.

How is healthcare in Uganda compared to Nigeria?

Nigeria generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Uganda leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 1.7 doctors per 10,000 people in Uganda, compared to 3.9 in Nigeria. Uganda scores 49 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Nigeria: 38).

What's the weather like in Uganda compared to Nigeria?

The average high temperature in Kampala is 82°F, compared to 91°F in Abuja. Kampala receives around 49.8 in of rainfall per year, while Abuja gets 48.1 in.

What language do they speak in Uganda?

The official languages in Uganda are English and Swahili. In Nigeria, the official language is English.

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At a Glance

NG UG
Population 225,082,083 46,205,893
Currency Nigerian Naira (NGN) Ugandan Shilling (UGX)
Languages English English, Swahili
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +234 +256
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112 999