Moving to Sao Tome and Principe from New Caledonia

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from New Caledonia to Sao Tome and Principe — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from New Caledonia to Sao Tome and Principe, and you’d need to navigate life in Portuguese.

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Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from New Caledonia to Sao Tome and Principe.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2011

per 100,000 people per year

NC
3.1
ST
3.2

New Caledonia performs better than Sao Tome and Principe across all safety metrics.

What about the environment?

CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

NC
17.1t
ST
0.6t

Sao Tome and Principe performs significantly better than New Caledonia across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

NC
19.2
ST
2.0
Internet access The World Factbook, 2021

share of households with internet

NC
82.0%
ST
51.0%

New Caledonia performs better than Sao Tome and Principe across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

NC
11.2%
ST
14.2%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

NC
$35,700
ST
$5,500

New Caledonia performs better than Sao Tome and Principe across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

NC
78.8 yrs
ST
67.1 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

NC
5.0
ST
44.4

New Caledonia performs better than Sao Tome and Principe across all family life metrics.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between New Caledonia and Sao Tome and Principe. To live, work, or study long-term in Sao Tome and Principe, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Sao Tome and Principe's immigration authority.

Sao Tome and Principe passport

Sao Tome and Principe passport holder visiting New Caledonia

Visa Required
Sao Tome and Principe passport holders need a visa to enter New Caledonia.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Sao Tome and Principe?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Sao Tome and Principe has 2.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Sao Tome and Principe safe for expats?

New Caledonia performs better than Sao Tome and Principe across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Sao Tome and Principe is 3.2 per 100,000 people, compared to 3.1 in New Caledonia.

What language do they speak in Sao Tome and Principe?

The official language in Sao Tome and Principe is Portuguese. In New Caledonia, the official language is French.

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At a Glance

NC ST
Population 297,160 217,164
Currency CFP Franc (CFPF) São Tomé and Príncipe Dobra (STD)
Languages French Portuguese
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +687 +239
Time zones 1 1