Moving to Turkmenistan from Netherlands

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Netherlands to Turkmenistan — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Netherlands to Turkmenistan, and you’d need to navigate life in Russian and Turkmen. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Ashgabat averages 74°F vs 56°F in Amsterdam, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Netherlands and Turkmenistan stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

NL
0.8
TM
1.1
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

NL
3.4
TM
8.0

Netherlands performs better than Turkmenistan across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

NL
$8,195
TM
$1,264
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

NL
39.1
TM
21.4

Turkmenistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Netherlands leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

NL
13.0
TM
87.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

NL
6.6t
TM
10.9t

Netherlands performs better than Turkmenistan across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

NL
44.4
TM
5.9
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

NL
16.1%
TM
135.2%

Netherlands performs better than Turkmenistan across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

NL
3.6%
TM
4.1%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

NL
$69,300
TM
$14,700

Netherlands generally does better on employment & economy, though Turkmenistan leads in poverty rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

NL
82.2 yrs
TM
71.8 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

NL
3.4
TM
37.6

Netherlands performs better than Turkmenistan across all family life metrics.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Amsterdam Rain: 30.7 in/yr (780 mm)
56° / 43°F

Avg. annual high / low

Ashgabat Rain: 8.9 in/yr (227 mm)
74° / 51°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Amsterdam Ashgabat
Jan–Mar 45°/34°F (7°/1°C) 51°/34°F (11°/1°C)
Apr–Jun 61°/45°F (16°/7°C) 86°/61°F (30°/16°C)
Jul–Sep 69°/53°F (21°/12°C) 96°/68°F (35°/20°C)
Oct–Dec 50°/40°F (10°/4°C) 62°/40°F (17°/5°C)
View all months
Month Amsterdam Ashgabat
Jan 42°/33°F (5.4°/0.5°C) 45°/29°F (7.4°/-1.6°C)
Feb 43°/32°F (6.0°/0.2°C) 49°/32°F (9.6°/-0.2°C)
Mar 49°/36°F (9.2°/2.4°C) 60°/41°F (15.6°/4.9°C)
Apr 54°/39°F (12.4°/4.0°C) 75°/52°F (24.1°/11.1°C)
May 63°/46°F (17.1°/7.8°C) 86°/61°F (30.0°/16.2°C)
Jun 67°/51°F (19.2°/10.4°C) 96°/69°F (35.7°/20.7°C)
Jul 71°/54°F (21.4°/12.5°C) 101°/74°F (38.2°/23.1°C)
Aug 71°/54°F (21.8°/12.3°C) 98°/69°F (36.6°/20.5°C)
Sep 65°/50°F (18.4°/10.2°C) 89°/60°F (31.5°/15.4°C)
Oct 57°/45°F (14.1°/7.0°C) 74°/48°F (23.2°/9.1°C)
Nov 49°/39°F (9.2°/3.9°C) 62°/40°F (16.6°/4.6°C)
Dec 44°/35°F (6.5°/1.9°C) 50°/33°F (9.8°/0.7°C)

Data: Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Netherlands and Turkmenistan. To live, work, or study long-term in Turkmenistan, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Turkmenistan's immigration authority.

Netherlands passport

Netherlands passport holder visiting Turkmenistan

Visa Required
Netherlands passport holders need a visa to enter Turkmenistan.
Turkmenistan passport

Turkmenistan passport holder visiting Netherlands

Visa Required
Turkmenistan passport holders need a visa to enter Netherlands.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Turkmenistan?

With 5.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Turkmenistan can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Netherlands and Turkmenistan.

Is Turkmenistan safe for expats?

Netherlands performs better than Turkmenistan across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Turkmenistan is 1.1 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.8 in Netherlands.

How is healthcare in Turkmenistan compared to Netherlands?

Turkmenistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Netherlands leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 21.4 doctors per 10,000 people in Turkmenistan, compared to 39.1 in Netherlands. Turkmenistan scores 75 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Netherlands: 85).

What's the weather like in Turkmenistan compared to Netherlands?

The average high temperature in Ashgabat is 74°F, compared to 56°F in Amsterdam. Ashgabat receives around 8.9 in of rainfall per year, while Amsterdam gets 30.7 in.

What language do they speak in Turkmenistan?

The official languages in Turkmenistan are Russian and Turkmen. In Netherlands, the official language is Dutch.

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At a Glance

NL TM
Population 17,400,824 5,636,011
Currency Euro (€) Turkmenistani Manat (TMT)
Languages Dutch Russian, Turkmen
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +31 +993
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112