Moving to Pennsylvania from Massachusetts

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Massachusetts to Pennsylvania — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Massachusetts to Pennsylvania, you would find that Pennsylvania is 16.8% cheaper than Massachusetts. A $75,000 salary in Massachusetts would need to be roughly $62,400 in Pennsylvania to maintain the same lifestyle. Boston and Philadelphia are about 270 mi apart.

Thinking of moving to Pennsylvania? Get a shortlist of towns in Pennsylvania that match your priorities: size, cost, taxes, safety, disaster risk, hospitals and transport. Find my towns →

Is Pennsylvania cheaper than Massachusetts?

The biggest cost differences at a glance

Restaurants

pay 12.4% less

Groceries

pay 9.7% less

Transportation

pay 1.5% less

Housing

pay 32.9% less

Childcare

pay 2.4% less

Entertainment and Sports

pay 8.6% less

See full cost of living breakdown

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

What salary do you need in Pennsylvania?

What does your salary buy?

$75,000 → $62,400

To maintain the same standard of living in Pennsylvania

Calculate with your salary →

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Pennsylvania cost about 23% less than cities in Massachusetts.

Massachusetts

Cambridge 85%
Amherst 66%

Pennsylvania

Lancaster 65%
Bethlehem 62%
Allentown 60%

Compare cities head-to-head

Key Indicator Comparison

How Massachusetts and Pennsylvania stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Violent crime rate FBI Uniform Crime Reporting, 2023

incidents per 100,000 people per year

MA
308
PA
264
Property crime rate FBI Uniform Crime Reporting, 2023

incidents per 100,000 people per year

MA
1077
PA
1567

Massachusetts generally does better on safety, though Pennsylvania leads in violent crime rate.

How's the healthcare?

Uninsured rate US Census Bureau (American Community Survey), 2023

share of people without health insurance

MA
2.6%
PA
5.5%
Adult obesity rate Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (PLACES), 2022

share of adults with obesity

MA
28.8%
PA
34.4%

Massachusetts performs better than Pennsylvania across all health & wellbeing metrics.

What about housing?

Median home value US Census Bureau (American Community Survey), 2023

typical price of a home

MA
$525,800
PA
$240,500
Median rent US Census Bureau (American Community Survey), 2023

typical monthly gross rent

MA
$1,687
PA
$1,162

Pennsylvania performs significantly better than Massachusetts across all what about housing? metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Internet access US Census Bureau (American Community Survey), 2023

share of households with internet

MA
91.9%
PA
88.8%
Average commute US Census Bureau (American Community Survey), 2023

minutes each way to work

MA
29 min
PA
27 min

Massachusetts generally does better on infrastructure, though Pennsylvania leads in average commute.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

MA
4.7%
PA
3.7%
GDP per capita Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024

a broad measure of economic output per person

MA
$87,892
PA
$61,506

Massachusetts generally does better on employment & economy, though Pennsylvania leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy OECD Regional Demography, 2020

average years of life at birth

MA
79.0 yrs
PA
76.8 yrs
Bachelor's degree or higher US Census Bureau (American Community Survey), 2023

share of adults with a 4-year college degree

MA
32%
PA
24%

Massachusetts performs better than Pennsylvania across all family life metrics.

Weather in Pennsylvania vs Massachusetts

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Boston Rain: 43.8 in/yr (1112 mm)
59° / 44°F

Avg. annual high / low

Philadelphia Rain: 41.5 in/yr (1055 mm)
65° / 47°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Boston Philadelphia
Jan–Mar 40°/26°F (4°/-3°C) 46°/29°F (8°/-2°C)
Apr–Jun 66°/50°F (19°/10°C) 74°/54°F (23°/12°C)
Jul–Sep 78°/62°F (25°/17°C) 83°/66°F (29°/19°C)
Oct–Dec 51°/38°F (11°/3°C) 56°/39°F (13°/4°C)
View all months
Month Boston Philadelphia
Jan 36°/22°F (2.1°/-5.4°C) 40°/26°F (4.6°/-3.6°C)
Feb 39°/25°F (3.7°/-4.1°C) 44°/28°F (6.6°/-2.4°C)
Mar 45°/31°F (7.4°/-0.5°C) 53°/34°F (11.5°/1.3°C)
Apr 56°/41°F (13.1°/4.8°C) 64°/44°F (17.7°/6.7°C)
May 66°/50°F (18.9°/9.9°C) 74°/54°F (23.2°/12.2°C)
Jun 76°/60°F (24.4°/15.3°C) 83°/64°F (28.2°/17.7°C)
Jul 81°/65°F (27.4°/18.6°C) 87°/69°F (30.6°/20.7°C)
Aug 80°/65°F (26.4°/18.1°C) 85°/68°F (29.6°/19.9°C)
Sep 72°/57°F (22.4°/14.1°C) 78°/60°F (25.6°/15.7°C)
Oct 61°/47°F (16.3°/8.1°C) 67°/48°F (19.2°/9.1°C)
Nov 51°/38°F (10.8°/3.3°C) 56°/39°F (13.3°/4.0°C)
Dec 41°/28°F (5.1°/-2.1°C) 45°/30°F (7.1°/-1.1°C)

Data: National Weather Service National Weather Service

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Pennsylvania than Massachusetts?

Generally yes: Pennsylvania runs about 17% cheaper than Massachusetts on average, though it depends heavily on the city.

How much money do I need to move to Pennsylvania?

A safe rule of thumb is 3 months of local expenses plus relocation costs. On a $75,000 comparable salary, that's around $15,600 in Pennsylvania for everyday spending, before movers, a truck rental, and a rental deposit.

Is Pennsylvania safe?

Massachusetts generally does better on safety, though Pennsylvania leads in violent crime rate.

How is healthcare in Pennsylvania compared to Massachusetts?

Massachusetts performs better than Pennsylvania across all health & wellbeing metrics.

What's the weather like in Pennsylvania compared to Massachusetts?

The average high temperature in Philadelphia is 65°F, compared to 59°F in Boston. Philadelphia receives around 41.5 in of rainfall per year, while Boston gets 43.8 in.

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