Moving to Mauritania from Libya

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Libya to Mauritania? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Libya to Mauritania.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

What the data shows about people moving from Libya to Mauritania.

Living there in 2020
150 ↑ 9% vs 2015

people born in Libya live in Mauritania · UN DESA

Who's moving to Mauritania?

Top countries of origin for Mauritania's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Mauritania compared to Libya.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

LY
34.0
MR
9.5

Mauritania performs significantly better than Libya across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

LY
$1,055
MR
$302
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

LY
21.6
MR
2.4

Mauritania generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Libya leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

LY
54.0
MR
62.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

LY
8.7t
MR
1.0t

Libya generally does better on environment, though Mauritania leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

LY
4.8
MR
0.3
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

LY
817.1%
MR
13.2%

Mauritania generally does better on infrastructure, though Libya leads in broadband per 100 people.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

LY
18.7%
MR
10.5%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

LY
$17,700
MR
$6,300

Libya generally does better on employment & economy, though Mauritania leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

LY
77.2 yrs
MR
65.2 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

LY
11.2
MR
51.0

Libya performs better than Mauritania across all family life metrics.

Data: Ministry of Finance, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Libya and Mauritania. To live, work, or study long-term in Mauritania, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Mauritania's immigration authority.

Libya passport

Libya passport holder visiting Mauritania

Visa Free
Libya passport holders can enter Mauritania without a visa.
Mauritania passport

Mauritania passport holder visiting Libya

Visa Free
Mauritania passport holders can enter Libya without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Mauritania?

Connectivity is usually fine (Mauritania: 0.3 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Mauritania offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Mauritania safe for expats?

Mauritania performs significantly better than Libya across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Mauritania compared to Libya?

Mauritania generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Libya leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 2.4 doctors per 10,000 people in Mauritania, compared to 21.6 in Libya. Mauritania scores 40 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Libya: 62).

What language do they speak in Mauritania?

Both Libya and Mauritania share the same official language: Arabic.

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At a Glance

LY MR
Population 7,137,931 4,161,925
Currency Libyan Dinar (LYD) Mauritanian Ouguiya (MRO)
Languages Arabic Arabic
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +218 +222
Time zones 1 1