Moving to Zambia from Italy

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Italy to Zambia — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Italy to Zambia, and you’d need to navigate life in English. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Lusaka averages 80°F vs 69°F in Rome, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Italy and Zambia stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

IT
0.6
ZM
5.2
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

IT
5.0
ZM
17.1

Italy performs better than Zambia across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

IT
$4,993
ZM
$244
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

IT
42.5
ZM
2.6

Italy generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Zambia leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

IT
15.0
ZM
50.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

IT
5.1t
ZM
0.5t

Italy generally does better on environment, though Zambia leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

IT
31.5
ZM
0.4
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

IT
29.6%
ZM
2.8%

Italy generally does better on infrastructure, though Zambia leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

IT
7.6%
ZM
5.9%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

IT
$52,700
ZM
$3,700

Italy generally does better on employment & economy, though Zambia leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

IT
82.6 yrs
ZM
66.3 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

IT
3.2
ZM
37.1

Italy performs better than Zambia across all family life metrics.

Data: Italian Revenue Agency, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Rome Rain: 31.7 in/yr (804 mm)
69° / 50°F

Avg. annual high / low

Lusaka Rain: 31.4 in/yr (798 mm)
80° / 59°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Rome Lusaka
Jan–Mar 56°/39°F (13°/4°C) 80°/62°F (27°/17°C)
Apr–Jun 72°/53°F (22°/11°C) 77°/55°F (25°/13°C)
Jul–Sep 85°/63°F (29°/17°C) 79°/55°F (26°/13°C)
Oct–Dec 62°/45°F (17°/7°C) 85°/64°F (29°/18°C)
View all months
Month Rome Lusaka
Jan 53°/38°F (11.9°/3.1°C) 80°/63°F (26.6°/17.1°C)
Feb 55°/38°F (13.0°/3.5°C) 80°/62°F (26.5°/16.8°C)
Mar 59°/41°F (15.2°/5.2°C) 81°/62°F (27.0°/16.6°C)
Apr 64°/46°F (17.7°/7.5°C) 80°/59°F (26.5°/15.1°C)
May 73°/53°F (22.8°/11.6°C) 78°/55°F (25.3°/12.7°C)
Jun 80°/60°F (26.9°/15.3°C) 74°/51°F (23.4°/10.6°C)
Jul 87°/64°F (30.3°/18.0°C) 73°/50°F (23.0°/10.2°C)
Aug 87°/65°F (30.6°/18.3°C) 79°/54°F (25.9°/12.3°C)
Sep 80°/59°F (26.5°/15.2°C) 85°/60°F (29.4°/15.3°C)
Oct 71°/52°F (21.4°/11.3°C) 87°/64°F (30.8°/17.5°C)
Nov 61°/44°F (15.9°/6.9°C) 86°/64°F (29.9°/17.9°C)
Dec 55°/40°F (12.6°/4.2°C) 81°/63°F (27.2°/17.3°C)

Data: Italian Air Force- Department of Meteorology Italian Air Force- Department of Meteorology, Zambia Meteorological Department (ZMD) Zambia Meteorological Department (ZMD)

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Italy and Zambia. To live, work, or study long-term in Zambia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Zambia's immigration authority.

Italy passport

Italy passport holder visiting Zambia

Visa Free
Italy passport holders can enter Zambia without a visa.
Zambia passport

Zambia passport holder visiting Italy

Visa Required
Zambia passport holders need a visa to enter Italy.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Zambia?

With 0.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Zambia can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Italy and Zambia.

Is Zambia safe for expats?

Italy performs better than Zambia across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Zambia is 5.2 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.6 in Italy.

How is healthcare in Zambia compared to Italy?

Italy generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Zambia leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 2.6 doctors per 10,000 people in Zambia, compared to 42.5 in Italy. Zambia scores 56 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Italy: 84).

What's the weather like in Zambia compared to Italy?

The average high temperature in Lusaka is 80°F, compared to 69°F in Rome. Lusaka receives around 31.4 in of rainfall per year, while Rome gets 31.7 in.

What language do they speak in Zambia?

The official language in Zambia is English. In Italy, the official languages are Catalan and Italian.

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At a Glance

IT ZM
Population 61,095,551 19,642,123
Currency Euro (€) Zambian Kwacha (ZMW)
Languages Catalan, Italian English
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +39 +260
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112