Moving to Senegal from Italy

moving to

What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Italy to Senegal — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Italy to Senegal, and you’d need to navigate life in French. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Dakar averages 82°F vs 69°F in Rome, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Italy and Senegal stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

IT
5.0
SN
20.8

Italy performs better than Senegal across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

IT
$4,993
SN
$206
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

IT
42.5
SN
1.3

Senegal generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Italy leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

IT
15.0
SN
65.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

IT
5.1t
SN
0.8t

Italy generally does better on environment, though Senegal leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

IT
31.5
SN
1.4
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

IT
29.6%
SN
16.3%

Italy generally does better on infrastructure, though Senegal leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

IT
7.6%
SN
2.9%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

IT
$52,700
SN
$4,400

Italy generally does better on employment & economy, though Senegal leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

IT
82.6 yrs
SN
70.0 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

IT
3.2
SN
32.4

Italy generally does better on family life, though Senegal leads in education spending.

Data: Italian Revenue Agency, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Rome Rain: 31.7 in/yr (804 mm)
69° / 50°F

Avg. annual high / low

Dakar Rain: 14.9 in/yr (379 mm)
82° / 71°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Rome Dakar
Jan–Mar 56°/39°F (13°/4°C) 77°/64°F (25°/18°C)
Apr–Jun 72°/53°F (22°/11°C) 79°/70°F (26°/21°C)
Jul–Sep 85°/63°F (29°/17°C) 86°/77°F (30°/25°C)
Oct–Dec 62°/45°F (17°/7°C) 85°/73°F (29°/23°C)
View all months
Month Rome Dakar
Jan 53°/38°F (11.9°/3.1°C) 77°/64°F (24.9°/17.9°C)
Feb 55°/38°F (13.0°/3.5°C) 77°/64°F (24.8°/17.8°C)
Mar 59°/41°F (15.2°/5.2°C) 77°/65°F (25.1°/18.3°C)
Apr 64°/46°F (17.7°/7.5°C) 76°/66°F (24.7°/19.1°C)
May 73°/53°F (22.8°/11.6°C) 79°/69°F (25.9°/20.6°C)
Jun 80°/60°F (26.9°/15.3°C) 83°/74°F (28.5°/23.5°C)
Jul 87°/64°F (30.3°/18.0°C) 86°/77°F (29.9°/25.0°C)
Aug 87°/65°F (30.6°/18.3°C) 86°/77°F (30.2°/25.2°C)
Sep 80°/59°F (26.5°/15.2°C) 87°/77°F (30.6°/25.0°C)
Oct 71°/52°F (21.4°/11.3°C) 88°/77°F (30.9°/25.2°C)
Nov 61°/44°F (15.9°/6.9°C) 85°/74°F (29.7°/23.2°C)
Dec 55°/40°F (12.6°/4.2°C) 81°/69°F (27.2°/20.5°C)

Data: Italian Air Force- Department of Meteorology Italian Air Force- Department of Meteorology, Agence nationale de l'Aviation Civile et de la Météorologie (ANACIM) Agence nationale de l'Aviation Civile et de la Météorologie (ANACIM)

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Italy and Senegal. To live, work, or study long-term in Senegal, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Senegal's immigration authority.

Italy passport

Italy passport holder visiting Senegal

Visa Free
Italy passport holders can enter Senegal without a visa.
Senegal passport

Senegal passport holder visiting Italy

Visa Required
Senegal passport holders need a visa to enter Italy.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Senegal?

With 1.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Senegal can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Italy and Senegal.

Is Senegal safe for expats?

Italy performs better than Senegal across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Senegal compared to Italy?

Senegal generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Italy leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 1.3 doctors per 10,000 people in Senegal, compared to 42.5 in Italy. Senegal scores 50 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Italy: 84).

What's the weather like in Senegal compared to Italy?

The average high temperature in Dakar is 82°F, compared to 69°F in Rome. Dakar receives around 14.9 in of rainfall per year, while Rome gets 31.7 in.

What language do they speak in Senegal?

The official language in Senegal is French. In Italy, the official languages are Catalan and Italian.

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At a Glance

IT SN
Population 61,095,551 17,923,036
Currency Euro (€) CFA Franc BCEAO (F CFA)
Languages Catalan, Italian French
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +39 +221
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112 17