Moving to Madagascar from Iran

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Iran to Madagascar? Here's how the two countries compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Iran to Madagascar, and you’d need to navigate life in French and Malagasy.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Madagascar compared to Iran.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

IR
20.6
MG
22.5

Iran performs better than Madagascar across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

IR
$1,064
MG
$63
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2018

affects wait times and access to care

IR
15.1
MG
1.8

Iran generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Madagascar leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

IR
51.0
MG
58.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

IR
9.1t
MG
0.1t

Iran generally does better on environment, though Madagascar leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

IR
12.3
MG
0.1
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

IR
81.3%
MG
11.3%

Iran generally does better on infrastructure, though Madagascar leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

IR
9.1%
MG
3.1%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

IR
$16,200
MG
$1,700

Iran generally does better on employment & economy, though Madagascar leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

IR
75.2 yrs
MG
68.2 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

IR
14.8
MG
39.0

Iran performs better than Madagascar across all family life metrics.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Tehran Rain: 9.1 in/yr (230 mm)
72° / 53°F

Avg. annual high / low

Antananarivo Rain: 47.2 in/yr (1198 mm)
76° / 58°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Tehran Antananarivo
Jan–Mar 52°/35°F (11°/2°C) 79°/63°F (26°/17°C)
Apr–Jun 82°/61°F (28°/16°C) 75°/57°F (24°/14°C)
Jul–Sep 94°/72°F (35°/22°C) 72°/52°F (22°/11°C)
Oct–Dec 62°/44°F (17°/7°C) 79°/60°F (26°/16°C)
View all months
Month Tehran Antananarivo
Jan 45°/30°F (7.2°/-1.1°C) 80°/63°F (26.4°/17.3°C)
Feb 50°/33°F (9.9°/0.7°C) 79°/63°F (26.3°/17.4°C)
Mar 60°/41°F (15.4°/5.2°C) 79°/63°F (26.2°/17.0°C)
Apr 71°/52°F (21.9°/10.9°C) 78°/60°F (25.4°/15.8°C)
May 82°/61°F (28.0°/16.1°C) 75°/57°F (23.7°/13.8°C)
Jun 93°/70°F (34.1°/20.9°C) 71°/53°F (21.4°/11.5°C)
Jul 98°/75°F (36.8°/24.0°C) 69°/51°F (20.5°/10.5°C)
Aug 96°/73°F (35.4°/23.0°C) 71°/52°F (21.4°/10.9°C)
Sep 89°/67°F (31.5°/19.2°C) 75°/54°F (23.7°/12.1°C)
Oct 75°/55°F (24.0°/12.9°C) 78°/57°F (25.7°/14.1°C)
Nov 62°/44°F (16.5°/6.7°C) 80°/60°F (26.9°/15.7°C)
Dec 50°/34°F (9.8°/1.3°C) 80°/62°F (26.8°/16.9°C)

Data: Direction Générale de la Météorologie Direction Générale de la Météorologie

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Iran and Madagascar. To live, work, or study long-term in Madagascar, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Madagascar's immigration authority.

Iran passport

Iran passport holder visiting Madagascar

Visa on Arrival
Iran passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Madagascar.
Madagascar passport

Madagascar passport holder visiting Iran

Visa on Arrival
Madagascar passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Iran.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Madagascar?

Connectivity is usually fine (Madagascar: 0.1 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Madagascar offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Madagascar safe for expats?

Iran performs better than Madagascar across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Madagascar compared to Iran?

Iran generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Madagascar leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 1.8 doctors per 10,000 people in Madagascar, compared to 15.1 in Iran. Madagascar scores 35 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Iran: 74).

What's the weather like in Madagascar compared to Iran?

The average high temperature in Antananarivo is 76°F, compared to 72°F in Tehran. Antananarivo receives around 47.2 in of rainfall per year, while Tehran gets 9.1 in.

What language do they speak in Madagascar?

The official languages in Madagascar are French and Malagasy. In Iran, the official language is Persian (Farsi).

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At a Glance

IR MG
Population 86,758,304 28,172,462
Currency Iranian Rial (IRR) Malagasy Ariary (MGA)
Languages Persian (Farsi) French, Malagasy
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +98 +261
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 115