Moving to Turkmenistan from Iceland

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Iceland to Turkmenistan — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Iceland to Turkmenistan, and you’d need to navigate life in Russian and Turkmen. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Ashgabat averages 74°F vs 45°F in Reykjavik, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Iceland to Turkmenistan.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

IS
1.1
TM
1.1
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

IS
2.4
TM
8.0

Iceland performs better than Turkmenistan across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

IS
$6,927
TM
$1,264
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

IS
45.2
TM
21.4

Turkmenistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Iceland leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

IS
8.0
TM
87.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

IS
8.5t
TM
10.9t

Iceland performs better than Turkmenistan across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

IS
38.2
TM
5.9
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

IS
0.4%
TM
135.2%

Iceland performs better than Turkmenistan across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

IS
3.6%
TM
4.1%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

IS
$66,500
TM
$14,700

Iceland generally does better on employment & economy, though Turkmenistan leads in poverty rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

IS
83.6 yrs
TM
71.8 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

IS
1.6
TM
37.6

Iceland performs better than Turkmenistan across all family life metrics.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Reykjavik Rain: 31.4 in/yr (798 mm)
45° / 35°F

Avg. annual high / low

Ashgabat Rain: 8.9 in/yr (227 mm)
74° / 51°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Reykjavik Ashgabat
Jan–Mar 37°/28°F (3°/-2°C) 51°/34°F (11°/1°C)
Apr–Jun 48°/38°F (9°/4°C) 86°/61°F (30°/16°C)
Jul–Sep 54°/45°F (12°/7°C) 96°/68°F (35°/20°C)
Oct–Dec 39°/31°F (4°/-1°C) 62°/40°F (17°/5°C)
View all months
Month Reykjavik Ashgabat
Jan 35°/27°F (1.9°/-3.0°C) 45°/29°F (7.4°/-1.6°C)
Feb 37°/28°F (2.8°/-2.1°C) 49°/32°F (9.6°/-0.2°C)
Mar 38°/28°F (3.2°/-2.0°C) 60°/41°F (15.6°/4.9°C)
Apr 42°/33°F (5.7°/0.4°C) 75°/52°F (24.1°/11.1°C)
May 49°/38°F (9.4°/3.6°C) 86°/61°F (30.0°/16.2°C)
Jun 53°/44°F (11.7°/6.7°C) 96°/69°F (35.7°/20.7°C)
Jul 56°/47°F (13.3°/8.3°C) 101°/74°F (38.2°/23.1°C)
Aug 55°/46°F (13.0°/7.9°C) 98°/69°F (36.6°/20.5°C)
Sep 50°/41°F (10.1°/5.0°C) 89°/60°F (31.5°/15.4°C)
Oct 44°/36°F (6.8°/2.2°C) 74°/48°F (23.2°/9.1°C)
Nov 38°/30°F (3.4°/-1.3°C) 62°/40°F (16.6°/4.6°C)
Dec 36°/27°F (2.2°/-2.8°C) 50°/33°F (9.8°/0.7°C)

Data: Icelandic Meteorological Office Icelandic Meteorological Office

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Iceland and Turkmenistan. To live, work, or study long-term in Turkmenistan, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Turkmenistan's immigration authority.

Iceland passport

Iceland passport holder visiting Turkmenistan

Visa Required
Iceland passport holders need a visa to enter Turkmenistan.
Turkmenistan passport

Turkmenistan passport holder visiting Iceland

Visa Required
Turkmenistan passport holders need a visa to enter Iceland.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Turkmenistan?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Turkmenistan has 5.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Turkmenistan safe for expats?

Iceland performs better than Turkmenistan across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Turkmenistan is 1.1 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.1 in Iceland.

How is healthcare in Turkmenistan compared to Iceland?

Turkmenistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Iceland leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 21.4 doctors per 10,000 people in Turkmenistan, compared to 45.2 in Iceland. Turkmenistan scores 75 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Iceland: 89).

What's the weather like in Turkmenistan compared to Iceland?

The average high temperature in Ashgabat is 74°F, compared to 45°F in Reykjavik. Ashgabat receives around 8.9 in of rainfall per year, while Reykjavik gets 31.4 in.

What language do they speak in Turkmenistan?

The official languages in Turkmenistan are Russian and Turkmen. In Iceland, the official language is Icelandic.

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At a Glance

IS TM
Population 357,603 5,636,011
Currency Icelandic Króna (ISK) Turkmenistani Manat (TMT)
Languages Icelandic Russian, Turkmen
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +354 +993
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112