Moving to Tanzania from Iceland

moving to

What to Expect

Considering a move from Iceland to Tanzania? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Iceland to Tanzania, and you’d need to navigate life in English and Swahili. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Dodoma averages 84°F vs 45°F in Reykjavik, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Tanzania compared to Iceland.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

IS
1.1
TZ
3.7
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

IS
2.4
TZ
15.8

Iceland performs better than Tanzania across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

IS
$6,927
TZ
$119
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

IS
45.2
TZ
1.3

Tanzania generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Iceland leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

IS
8.0
TZ
36.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

IS
8.5t
TZ
0.3t

Iceland generally does better on environment, though Tanzania leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

IS
38.2
TZ
2.2
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

IS
0.4%
TZ
13.0%

Iceland performs better than Tanzania across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

IS
3.6%
TZ
2.6%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

IS
$66,500
TZ
$3,600

Iceland generally does better on employment & economy, though Tanzania leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

IS
83.6 yrs
TZ
70.2 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

IS
1.6
TZ
36.4

Iceland performs better than Tanzania across all family life metrics.

Data: Directorate of Internal Revenue, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Reykjavik Rain: 31.4 in/yr (798 mm)
45° / 35°F

Avg. annual high / low

Dodoma Rain: 23.9 in/yr (607 mm)
84° / 62°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Reykjavik Dodoma
Jan–Mar 37°/28°F (3°/-2°C) 85°/65°F (29°/18°C)
Apr–Jun 48°/38°F (9°/4°C) 82°/61°F (28°/16°C)
Jul–Sep 54°/45°F (12°/7°C) 82°/58°F (28°/14°C)
Oct–Dec 39°/31°F (4°/-1°C) 87°/64°F (30°/18°C)
View all months
Month Reykjavik Dodoma
Jan 35°/27°F (1.9°/-3.0°C) 85°/65°F (29.4°/18.6°C)
Feb 37°/28°F (2.8°/-2.1°C) 85°/65°F (29.4°/18.6°C)
Mar 38°/28°F (3.2°/-2.0°C) 84°/65°F (29.0°/18.3°C)
Apr 42°/33°F (5.7°/0.4°C) 84°/64°F (28.7°/17.9°C)
May 49°/38°F (9.4°/3.6°C) 82°/62°F (28.0°/16.5°C)
Jun 53°/44°F (11.7°/6.7°C) 81°/58°F (27.1°/14.4°C)
Jul 56°/47°F (13.3°/8.3°C) 80°/56°F (26.5°/13.6°C)
Aug 55°/46°F (13.0°/7.9°C) 81°/58°F (27.3°/14.2°C)
Sep 50°/41°F (10.1°/5.0°C) 84°/60°F (29.0°/15.3°C)
Oct 44°/36°F (6.8°/2.2°C) 87°/62°F (30.5°/16.9°C)
Nov 38°/30°F (3.4°/-1.3°C) 86°/65°F (30.1°/18.3°C)
Dec 36°/27°F (2.2°/-2.8°C) 87°/66°F (30.4°/18.8°C)

Data: Icelandic Meteorological Office Icelandic Meteorological Office, Tanzania Meteorological Agency Tanzania Meteorological Agency

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Iceland and Tanzania. To live, work, or study long-term in Tanzania, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Tanzania's immigration authority.

Iceland passport

Iceland passport holder visiting Tanzania

Visa on Arrival
Iceland passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Tanzania.
Tanzania passport

Tanzania passport holder visiting Iceland

Visa Required
Tanzania passport holders need a visa to enter Iceland.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Tanzania?

Connectivity is usually fine (Tanzania: 2.2 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Tanzania offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Tanzania safe for expats?

Iceland performs better than Tanzania across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Tanzania is 3.7 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.1 in Iceland.

How is healthcare in Tanzania compared to Iceland?

Tanzania generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Iceland leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 1.3 doctors per 10,000 people in Tanzania, compared to 45.2 in Iceland. Tanzania scores 43 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Iceland: 89).

What's the weather like in Tanzania compared to Iceland?

The average high temperature in Dodoma is 84°F, compared to 45°F in Reykjavik. Dodoma receives around 23.9 in of rainfall per year, while Reykjavik gets 31.4 in.

What language do they speak in Tanzania?

The official languages in Tanzania are English and Swahili. In Iceland, the official language is Icelandic.

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At a Glance

IS TZ
Population 357,603 63,852,892
Currency Icelandic Króna (ISK) Tanzanian Shilling (TZS)
Languages Icelandic English, Swahili
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +354 +255
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112 112