Moving to Senegal from Iceland

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Iceland to Senegal — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Iceland to Senegal, and you’d need to navigate life in French. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Dakar averages 82°F vs 45°F in Reykjavik, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Iceland and Senegal stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

IS
2.4
SN
20.8

Iceland performs better than Senegal across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

IS
$6,927
SN
$206
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

IS
45.2
SN
1.3

Senegal generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Iceland leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

IS
8.0
SN
65.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

IS
8.5t
SN
0.8t

Iceland generally does better on environment, though Senegal leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

IS
38.2
SN
1.4
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

IS
0.4%
SN
16.3%

Iceland performs better than Senegal across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

IS
3.6%
SN
2.9%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

IS
$66,500
SN
$4,400

Iceland generally does better on employment & economy, though Senegal leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

IS
83.6 yrs
SN
70.0 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

IS
1.6
SN
32.4

Iceland performs better than Senegal across all family life metrics.

Data: Directorate of Internal Revenue, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Reykjavik Rain: 31.4 in/yr (798 mm)
45° / 35°F

Avg. annual high / low

Dakar Rain: 14.9 in/yr (379 mm)
82° / 71°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Reykjavik Dakar
Jan–Mar 37°/28°F (3°/-2°C) 77°/64°F (25°/18°C)
Apr–Jun 48°/38°F (9°/4°C) 79°/70°F (26°/21°C)
Jul–Sep 54°/45°F (12°/7°C) 86°/77°F (30°/25°C)
Oct–Dec 39°/31°F (4°/-1°C) 85°/73°F (29°/23°C)
View all months
Month Reykjavik Dakar
Jan 35°/27°F (1.9°/-3.0°C) 77°/64°F (24.9°/17.9°C)
Feb 37°/28°F (2.8°/-2.1°C) 77°/64°F (24.8°/17.8°C)
Mar 38°/28°F (3.2°/-2.0°C) 77°/65°F (25.1°/18.3°C)
Apr 42°/33°F (5.7°/0.4°C) 76°/66°F (24.7°/19.1°C)
May 49°/38°F (9.4°/3.6°C) 79°/69°F (25.9°/20.6°C)
Jun 53°/44°F (11.7°/6.7°C) 83°/74°F (28.5°/23.5°C)
Jul 56°/47°F (13.3°/8.3°C) 86°/77°F (29.9°/25.0°C)
Aug 55°/46°F (13.0°/7.9°C) 86°/77°F (30.2°/25.2°C)
Sep 50°/41°F (10.1°/5.0°C) 87°/77°F (30.6°/25.0°C)
Oct 44°/36°F (6.8°/2.2°C) 88°/77°F (30.9°/25.2°C)
Nov 38°/30°F (3.4°/-1.3°C) 85°/74°F (29.7°/23.2°C)
Dec 36°/27°F (2.2°/-2.8°C) 81°/69°F (27.2°/20.5°C)

Data: Icelandic Meteorological Office Icelandic Meteorological Office, Agence nationale de l'Aviation Civile et de la Météorologie (ANACIM) Agence nationale de l'Aviation Civile et de la Météorologie (ANACIM)

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Iceland and Senegal. To live, work, or study long-term in Senegal, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Senegal's immigration authority.

Iceland passport

Iceland passport holder visiting Senegal

Visa Free
Iceland passport holders can enter Senegal without a visa.
Senegal passport

Senegal passport holder visiting Iceland

Visa Required
Senegal passport holders need a visa to enter Iceland.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Senegal?

With 1.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Senegal can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Iceland and Senegal.

Is Senegal safe for expats?

Iceland performs better than Senegal across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Senegal compared to Iceland?

Senegal generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Iceland leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 1.3 doctors per 10,000 people in Senegal, compared to 45.2 in Iceland. Senegal scores 50 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Iceland: 89).

What's the weather like in Senegal compared to Iceland?

The average high temperature in Dakar is 82°F, compared to 45°F in Reykjavik. Dakar receives around 14.9 in of rainfall per year, while Reykjavik gets 31.4 in.

What language do they speak in Senegal?

The official language in Senegal is French. In Iceland, the official language is Icelandic.

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At a Glance

IS SN
Population 357,603 17,923,036
Currency Icelandic Króna (ISK) CFA Franc BCEAO (F CFA)
Languages Icelandic French
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +354 +221
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112 17