Moving to Senegal from Iceland

moving to

What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Iceland to Senegal — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Iceland to Senegal, and you’d need to navigate life in French. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Dakar averages 82°F vs 45°F in Reykjavik, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Iceland and Senegal stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

IS
1.3
SN
0.3
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

IS
2.4
SN
20.8

Iceland generally does better on safety, though Senegal leads in homicide rate.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

IS
$6,927
SN
$206
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2023

affects wait times and access to care

IS
43.7
SN
1.1

Senegal generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Iceland leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

IS
8.0
SN
65.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

IS
8.5t
SN
0.8t

Iceland generally does better on environment, though Senegal leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

IS
37.5
SN
4.0
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

IS
0.4%
SN
16.3%

Iceland performs better than Senegal across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

IS
3.6%
SN
2.7%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

IS
$98,323
SN
$1,955

Iceland generally does better on employment & economy, though Senegal leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

IS
82.8 yrs
SN
68.9 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

IS
2.1
SN
28.9

Iceland performs better than Senegal across all family life metrics.

Sources: World Bank (2015–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), Directorate of Internal Revenue (2016), Direction Generale des Impots et des Domaines (2016). How we calculate this

Weather in Senegal vs Iceland

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Reykjavik Rain: 31.4 in/yr (798 mm)
45° / 35°F

Avg. annual high / low

Dakar Rain: 14.9 in/yr (379 mm)
82° / 71°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Reykjavik Dakar
Jan–Mar 37°/28°F (3°/-2°C) 77°/64°F (25°/18°C)
Apr–Jun 48°/38°F (9°/4°C) 79°/70°F (26°/21°C)
Jul–Sep 54°/45°F (12°/7°C) 86°/77°F (30°/25°C)
Oct–Dec 39°/31°F (4°/-1°C) 85°/73°F (29°/23°C)
View all months
Month Reykjavik Dakar
Jan 35°/27°F (1.9°/-3.0°C) 77°/64°F (24.9°/17.9°C)
Feb 37°/28°F (2.8°/-2.1°C) 77°/64°F (24.8°/17.8°C)
Mar 38°/28°F (3.2°/-2.0°C) 77°/65°F (25.1°/18.3°C)
Apr 42°/33°F (5.7°/0.4°C) 76°/66°F (24.7°/19.1°C)
May 49°/38°F (9.4°/3.6°C) 79°/69°F (25.9°/20.6°C)
Jun 53°/44°F (11.7°/6.7°C) 83°/74°F (28.5°/23.5°C)
Jul 56°/47°F (13.3°/8.3°C) 86°/77°F (29.9°/25.0°C)
Aug 55°/46°F (13.0°/7.9°C) 86°/77°F (30.2°/25.2°C)
Sep 50°/41°F (10.1°/5.0°C) 87°/77°F (30.6°/25.0°C)
Oct 44°/36°F (6.8°/2.2°C) 88°/77°F (30.9°/25.2°C)
Nov 38°/30°F (3.4°/-1.3°C) 85°/74°F (29.7°/23.2°C)
Dec 36°/27°F (2.2°/-2.8°C) 81°/69°F (27.2°/20.5°C)

Data: Icelandic Meteorological Office Icelandic Meteorological Office, Agence nationale de l'Aviation Civile et de la Météorologie (ANACIM) Agence nationale de l'Aviation Civile et de la Météorologie (ANACIM)

Can you move from Iceland to Senegal?

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Iceland and Senegal. To live, work, or study long-term in Senegal, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Senegal's immigration authority.

Iceland passport

Iceland passport holder visiting Senegal

Visa Free
Iceland passport holders can enter Senegal without a visa.
Senegal passport

Senegal passport holder visiting Iceland

Visa Required
Senegal passport holders need a visa to enter Iceland.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Senegal?

With 4.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Senegal can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Iceland and Senegal.

Is Senegal safe for expats?

Iceland generally does better on safety, though Senegal leads in homicide rate. The homicide rate in Senegal is 0.3 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.3 in Iceland.

How is healthcare in Senegal compared to Iceland?

Senegal generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Iceland leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 1.1 doctors per 10,000 people in Senegal, compared to 43.7 in Iceland. Senegal scores 50 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Iceland: 89).

What's the weather like in Senegal compared to Iceland?

The average high temperature in Dakar is 82°F, compared to 45°F in Reykjavik. Dakar receives around 14.9 in of rainfall per year, while Reykjavik gets 31.4 in.

What language do they speak in Senegal?

The official language in Senegal is French. In Iceland, the official language is Icelandic.

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At a Glance

IS SN
Population 392,404 18,931,966
Currency Icelandic Króna (ISK) CFA Franc BCEAO (F CFA)
Languages Icelandic French
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +354 +221
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112 17