Moving to Mongolia from Hong Kong

moving to

What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Hong Kong to Mongolia — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Hong Kong to Mongolia, and you’d need to navigate life in Mongolian. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Ulaanbaatar averages 44°F vs 79°F in Hong Kong, making it significantly cooler.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Hong Kong and Mongolia stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

HK
0.4
MN
5.9

Hong Kong performs better than Mongolia across all safety metrics.

What about the environment?

CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

HK
4.6t
MN
7.8t

Hong Kong performs better than Mongolia across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

HK
39.8
MN
12.9
Electricity per capita World Bank, 2022

annual consumption — reflects grid capacity

HK
6,375 kWh
MN
2,546 kWh

Hong Kong performs better than Mongolia across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

HK
3.9%
MN
6.1%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

HK
$64,400
MN
$16,300

Hong Kong generally does better on employment & economy, though Mongolia leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

HK
83.6 yrs
MN
71.4 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

HK
2.5
MN
20.2

Hong Kong generally does better on family life, though Mongolia leads in education spending.

Data: Inland Revenue Department, Hong Kong, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Hong Kong Rain: 95.7 in/yr (2431 mm)
79° / 71°F

Avg. annual high / low

Ulaanbaatar Rain: 10.6 in/yr (270 mm)
44° / 21°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Hong Kong Ulaanbaatar
Jan–Mar 68°/61°F (20°/16°C) 17°/-5°F (-9°/-21°C)
Apr–Jun 83°/75°F (28°/24°C) 62°/37°F (17°/3°C)
Jul–Sep 88°/80°F (31°/27°C) 70°/48°F (21°/9°C)
Oct–Dec 76°/68°F (24°/20°C) 26°/6°F (-4°/-15°C)
View all months
Month Hong Kong Ulaanbaatar
Jan 66°/58°F (18.7°/14.6°C) /-15°F (-15.5°/-26.1°C)
Feb 67°/60°F (19.4°/15.3°C) 15°/-8°F (-9.6°/-22.3°C)
Mar 71°/64°F (21.9°/17.6°C) 31°/8°F (-0.6°/-13.6°C)
Apr 78°/70°F (25.6°/21.1°C) 49°/24°F (9.7°/-4.4°C)
May 84°/76°F (28.8°/24.5°C) 64°/38°F (17.9°/3.2°C)
Jun 87°/80°F (30.7°/26.5°C) 73°/49°F (22.7°/9.5°C)
Jul 89°/80°F (31.6°/26.9°C) 76°/55°F (24.6°/12.7°C)
Aug 88°/80°F (31.3°/26.7°C) 72°/51°F (22.4°/10.5°C)
Sep 87°/79°F (30.5°/26.1°C) 62°/38°F (16.8°/3.5°C)
Oct 83°/75°F (28.1°/23.9°C) 46°/23°F (7.7°/-4.8°C)
Nov 76°/69°F (24.5°/20.3°C) 23°/4°F (-4.8°/-15.7°C)
Dec 69°/61°F (20.4°/16.2°C) /-10°F (-13.5°/-23.1°C)

Data: Hong Kong Observatory Hong Kong Observatory, National Agency for Meteorology and Environmental Monitoring of Mongolia National Agency for Meteorology and Environmental Monitoring of Mongolia

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Hong Kong and Mongolia. To live, work, or study long-term in Mongolia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Mongolia's immigration authority.

Hong Kong passport

Hong Kong passport holder visiting Mongolia

Visa Free
Hong Kong passport holders can enter Mongolia without a visa.
Mongolia passport

Mongolia passport holder visiting Hong Kong

Visa Free
Mongolia passport holders can enter Hong Kong without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Mongolia?

With 12.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Mongolia can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Hong Kong and Mongolia.

Is Mongolia safe for expats?

Hong Kong performs better than Mongolia across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Mongolia is 5.9 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.4 in Hong Kong.

What's the weather like in Mongolia compared to Hong Kong?

The average high temperature in Ulaanbaatar is 44°F, compared to 79°F in Hong Kong. Ulaanbaatar receives around 10.6 in of rainfall per year, while Hong Kong gets 95.7 in.

What language do they speak in Mongolia?

The official language in Mongolia is Mongolian. In Hong Kong, the official languages are Chinese and English.

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At a Glance

HK MN
Population 7,276,588 3,227,863
Currency Hong Kong Dollar (HK$) Mongolian Tugrik (MNT)
Languages Chinese, English Mongolian
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +852 +976
Time zones 1 2
Emergency number 999 105