Moving to Mozambique from Ghana

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Ghana to Mozambique — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Ghana to Mozambique, and you’d need to navigate life in Portuguese. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left.

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Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Ghana to Mozambique.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

GH
1.8
MZ
3.6
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

GH
25.9
MZ
20.1

Ghana generally does better on safety, though Mozambique leads in road traffic deaths.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

GH
$234
MZ
$143
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

GH
1.4
MZ
0.8

Ghana generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Mozambique leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

GH
89.0
MZ
64.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

GH
0.7t
MZ
0.3t

Mozambique performs significantly better than Ghana across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

GH
0.6
MZ
0.2
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

GH
6.3%
MZ
1.8%

Ghana generally does better on infrastructure, though Mozambique leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

GH
3.1%
MZ
3.5%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

GH
$6,700
MZ
$1,500

Ghana performs better than Mozambique across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

GH
69.4 yrs
MZ
57.1 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

GH
32.6
MZ
61.4

Ghana generally does better on family life, though Mozambique leads in education spending.

Data: Ghana Revenue Authority, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Accra Rain: 29.2 in/yr (741 mm)
88° / 75°F

Avg. annual high / low

Maputo Rain: 32.0 in/yr (814 mm)
81° / 65°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Accra Maputo
Jan–Mar 91°/76°F (33°/25°C) 85°/72°F (30°/22°C)
Apr–Jun 88°/76°F (31°/24°C) 79°/62°F (26°/17°C)
Jul–Sep 84°/74°F (29°/23°C) 78°/60°F (25°/16°C)
Oct–Dec 89°/75°F (32°/24°C) 82°/68°F (28°/20°C)
View all months
Month Accra Maputo
Jan 90°/75°F (32.4°/24.1°C) 86°/72°F (29.9°/22.3°C)
Feb 92°/77°F (33.1°/25.0°C) 85°/72°F (29.6°/22.3°C)
Mar 91°/77°F (33.0°/25.1°C) 85°/71°F (29.3°/21.5°C)
Apr 91°/77°F (32.7°/25.1°C) 82°/67°F (27.8°/19.4°C)
May 89°/76°F (31.6°/24.4°C) 80°/62°F (26.4°/16.8°C)
Jun 85°/74°F (29.7°/23.6°C) 76°/58°F (24.6°/14.4°C)
Jul 83°/74°F (28.4°/23.1°C) 76°/58°F (24.4°/14.2°C)
Aug 83°/73°F (28.3°/22.7°C) 78°/60°F (25.3°/15.4°C)
Sep 85°/74°F (29.5°/23.1°C) 79°/63°F (26.1°/17.2°C)
Oct 88°/74°F (31.0°/23.5°C) 80°/65°F (26.5°/18.3°C)
Nov 90°/76°F (32.0°/24.2°C) 81°/67°F (27.4°/19.7°C)
Dec 90°/76°F (32.1°/24.3°C) 84°/71°F (29.1°/21.4°C)

Data: Ghana Meteorological Agency Ghana Meteorological Agency

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Ghana and Mozambique. To live, work, or study long-term in Mozambique, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Mozambique's immigration authority.

Ghana passport

Ghana passport holder visiting Mozambique

Electronic Travel Authorisation
Ghana passport holders need an electronic travel authorisation (ETA) to enter Mozambique.
Mozambique passport

Mozambique passport holder visiting Ghana

Visa Free
Mozambique passport holders can enter Ghana without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Mozambique?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Mozambique has 0.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Mozambique safe for expats?

Ghana generally does better on safety, though Mozambique leads in road traffic deaths. The homicide rate in Mozambique is 3.6 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.8 in Ghana.

How is healthcare in Mozambique compared to Ghana?

Ghana generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Mozambique leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 0.8 doctors per 10,000 people in Mozambique, compared to 1.4 in Ghana. Mozambique scores 44 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Ghana: 48).

What's the weather like in Mozambique compared to Ghana?

The average high temperature in Maputo is 81°F, compared to 88°F in Accra. Maputo receives around 32.0 in of rainfall per year, while Accra gets 29.2 in.

What language do they speak in Mozambique?

The official language in Mozambique is Portuguese. In Ghana, the official language is English.

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At a Glance

GH MZ
Population 33,107,275 31,693,239
Currency Ghanaian Cedi (GHS) Mozambican Metical (MZN)
Languages English Portuguese
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +233 +258
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112 119