Moving to Latvia from Estonia

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Estonia to Latvia — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Estonia to Latvia, you would find that Latvia is 7.7% more expensive than Estonia overall. A €65,577 salary in Estonia would need to be roughly €62,877 in Latvia to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Latvian.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

What to expect for your wallet after moving from Estonia to Latvia.

What does your salary buy?

€65,577 €62,877

To maintain the same standard of living in Latvia

Calculate with your salary →

Where you'll feel the difference day-to-day

Restaurants

pay 25.0% less

Groceries

pay 0.7% less

Transportation

pay 9.0% more

Housing

pay 16.7% less

Childcare

pay 99.5% more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 12.2% less

See full cost of living breakdown

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from Estonia to Latvia, based on official data.

Moved in 2023
33 ↑ 6% vs 2022

people moved from Estonia to Latvia · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Latvia?

Top countries of origin for Latvia's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Estonia to Latvia.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

EE
1.5
LV
3.6
Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

EE
75%
LV
75%

Estonia performs better than Latvia across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

EE
$3,741
LV
$3,034
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

EE
34.4
LV
33.8

Estonia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Latvia leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

EE
13.0
LV
40.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

EE
7.8t
LV
3.6t

Estonia generally does better on environment, though Latvia leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

EE
40.4
LV
26.4
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

EE
10.8%
LV
1.1%

Estonia generally does better on infrastructure, though Latvia leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

EE
6.3%
LV
6.5%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

EE
$42,000
LV
$37,800

Estonia performs better than Latvia across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

EE
77.9 yrs
LV
75.9 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

EE
3.4
LV
4.8

Estonia performs better than Latvia across all family life metrics.

Data: Estonian Tax and Customs Board, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Tallinn Rain: 27.3 in/yr (693 mm)
48° / 36°F

Avg. annual high / low

Riga Rain: 24.9 in/yr (633 mm)
50° / 36°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Tallinn Riga
Jan–Mar 31°/21°F (0°/-6°C) 31°/20°F (0°/-7°C)
Apr–Jun 57°/41°F (14°/5°C) 60°/42°F (15°/6°C)
Jul–Sep 65°/51°F (19°/10°C) 67°/51°F (20°/11°C)
Oct–Dec 40°/31°F (4°/-1°C) 41°/31°F (5°/0°C)
View all months
Month Tallinn Riga
Jan 29°/20°F (-1.4°/-6.6°C) 28°/18°F (-2.3°/-7.8°C)
Feb 29°/18°F (-1.8°/-7.5°C) 29°/18°F (-1.7°/-7.6°C)
Mar 36°/24°F (2.0°/-4.3°C) 37°/24°F (2.7°/-4.7°C)
Apr 47°/32°F (8.2°/0.1°C) 50°/34°F (9.8°/1.0°C)
May 59°/41°F (14.9°/5.0°C) 61°/43°F (16.2°/5.9°C)
Jun 66°/49°F (19.1°/9.7°C) 68°/50°F (20.1°/10.0°C)
Jul 70°/54°F (21.2°/12.1°C) 71°/54°F (21.7°/12.3°C)
Aug 68°/53°F (19.9°/11.6°C) 70°/53°F (21.0°/11.8°C)
Sep 58°/45°F (14.5°/7.2°C) 61°/46°F (16.3°/8.0°C)
Oct 48°/38°F (9.1°/3.3°C) 51°/39°F (10.4°/4.0°C)
Nov 38°/30°F (3.3°/-1.2°C) 39°/31°F (3.9°/-0.5°C)
Dec 33°/24°F (0.3°/-4.6°C) 33°/24°F (0.3°/-4.4°C)

Data: Estonian Meteorological and Hydrological Institute Estonian Meteorological and Hydrological Institute, Latvian Environment, Geology and Meteorology Centre Latvian Environment, Geology and Meteorology Centre

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Estonia and Latvia. To live, work, or study long-term in Latvia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Latvia's immigration authority.

Estonia passport

Estonia passport holder visiting Latvia

Visa Free
Estonia passport holders can enter Latvia without a visa.
Latvia passport

Latvia passport holder visiting Estonia

Visa Free
Latvia passport holders can enter Estonia without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Latvia than Estonia?

Yes — Latvia is on average about 4% cheaper than Estonia. City-level variation can be significant.

How much money do I need to move to Latvia?

Plan for at least 3 months of living expenses — roughly €15,719 in Latvia on a €65,577 comparable salary — plus one-off moving costs (flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees).

Can I work remotely from Latvia?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Latvia has 26.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Latvia safe for expats?

Estonia performs better than Latvia across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Latvia is 3.6 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.5 in Estonia. About 75% of people in Latvia feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in Latvia compared to Estonia?

Estonia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Latvia leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 33.8 doctors per 10,000 people in Latvia, compared to 34.4 in Estonia. Latvia scores 75 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Estonia: 79).

What's the weather like in Latvia compared to Estonia?

The average high temperature in Riga is 50°F, compared to 48°F in Tallinn. Riga receives around 24.9 in of rainfall per year, while Tallinn gets 27.3 in.

What language do they speak in Latvia?

The official language in Latvia is Latvian. In Estonia, the official language is Estonian.

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At a Glance

EE LV
Population 1,211,524 1,842,226
Currency Euro (€) Euro (€)
Languages Estonian Latvian
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +372 +371
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112 112