Moving to Sao Tome and Principe from Equatorial Guinea

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Equatorial Guinea to Sao Tome and Principe? Here's how the two countries compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Equatorial Guinea to Sao Tome and Principe.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

What the data shows about people moving from Equatorial Guinea to Sao Tome and Principe.

Living there in 2020
129 ↓ 12% vs 2015

people born in Equatorial Guinea live in Sao Tome and Principe · UN DESA

Who's moving to Sao Tome and Principe?

Top countries of origin for Sao Tome and Principe's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Sao Tome and Principe compared to Equatorial Guinea.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

GQ
11.7
ST
11.7

Equatorial Guinea performs better than Sao Tome and Principe across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

GQ
$609
ST
$355
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

GQ
1.4
ST
4.9

Sao Tome and Principe performs significantly better than Equatorial Guinea across all health & wellbeing metrics.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

GQ
59.0
ST
85.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

GQ
2.6t
ST
0.6t

Equatorial Guinea generally does better on environment, though Sao Tome and Principe leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

GQ
0.1
ST
2.0
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

GQ
0.2%
ST
1.9%

Equatorial Guinea generally does better on infrastructure, though Sao Tome and Principe leads in broadband per 100 people.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

GQ
8.7%
ST
14.2%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

GQ
$16,900
ST
$5,500

Equatorial Guinea performs better than Sao Tome and Principe across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

GQ
63.7 yrs
ST
67.1 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

GQ
78.3
ST
44.4

Sao Tome and Principe generally does better on family life, though Equatorial Guinea leads in literacy rate.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Equatorial Guinea and Sao Tome and Principe. To live, work, or study long-term in Sao Tome and Principe, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Sao Tome and Principe's immigration authority.

Equatorial Guinea passport

Equatorial Guinea passport holder visiting Sao Tome and Principe

Visa Free
Equatorial Guinea passport holders can enter Sao Tome and Principe without a visa.
Sao Tome and Principe passport

Sao Tome and Principe passport holder visiting Equatorial Guinea

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Sao Tome and Principe passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Equatorial Guinea.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Sao Tome and Principe?

Connectivity is usually fine (Sao Tome and Principe: 2.0 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Sao Tome and Principe offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Sao Tome and Principe safe for expats?

Equatorial Guinea performs better than Sao Tome and Principe across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Sao Tome and Principe compared to Equatorial Guinea?

Sao Tome and Principe performs significantly better than Equatorial Guinea across all health & wellbeing metrics. There are 4.9 doctors per 10,000 people in Sao Tome and Principe, compared to 1.4 in Equatorial Guinea. Sao Tome and Principe scores 59 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Equatorial Guinea: 46).

What language do they speak in Sao Tome and Principe?

The official language in Sao Tome and Principe is Portuguese. In Equatorial Guinea, the official languages are French, Portuguese and Spanish.

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At a Glance

GQ ST
Population 1,679,172 217,164
Currency CFA Franc BEAC (FCFA) São Tomé and Príncipe Dobra (STD)
Languages French, Portuguese, Spanish Portuguese
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +240 +239
Time zones 1 1