Moving to Mauritania from Djibouti

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Djibouti to Mauritania? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Djibouti to Mauritania.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Mauritania compared to Djibouti.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

DJ
23.3
MR
9.5

Mauritania performs significantly better than Djibouti across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

DJ
$155
MR
$302
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

DJ
2.1
MR
2.6

Djibouti generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Mauritania leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

DJ
59.0
MR
62.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

DJ
0.8t
MR
1.0t

Djibouti performs better than Mauritania across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

DJ
1.5
MR
0.9
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

DJ
6.3%
MR
13.2%

Djibouti performs better than Mauritania across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

DJ
26.0%
MR
10.3%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

DJ
$3,906
MR
$2,198

Djibouti generally does better on employment & economy, though Mauritania leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

DJ
66.2 yrs
MR
68.7 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

DJ
43.0
MR
30.2

Mauritania performs significantly better than Djibouti across all family life metrics.

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Djibouti and Mauritania. To live, work, or study long-term in Mauritania, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Mauritania's immigration authority.

Djibouti passport

Djibouti passport holder visiting Mauritania

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Djibouti passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Mauritania.
Mauritania passport

Mauritania passport holder visiting Djibouti

Visa on Arrival
Mauritania passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Djibouti.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Mauritania?

Connectivity is usually fine (Mauritania: 0.9 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Mauritania offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Mauritania safe for expats?

Mauritania performs significantly better than Djibouti across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Mauritania compared to Djibouti?

Djibouti generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Mauritania leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 2.6 doctors per 10,000 people in Mauritania, compared to 2.1 in Djibouti. Mauritania scores 40 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Djibouti: 44).

What language do they speak in Mauritania?

The official language in Mauritania is Arabic. In Djibouti, the official languages are Arabic and French.

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At a Glance

DJ MR
Population 1,184,076 5,315,065
Currency Djiboutian Franc (DJF) Mauritanian Ouguiya (MRO)
Languages Arabic, French Arabic
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +253 +222
Time zones 1 1