Moving to Madagascar from Djibouti

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Djibouti to Madagascar? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Djibouti to Madagascar. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Antananarivo averages 76°F vs 93°F in Djibouti, making it significantly cooler.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Madagascar compared to Djibouti.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

DJ
23.3
MG
22.5

Madagascar performs significantly better than Djibouti across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

DJ
$155
MG
$63
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2014

affects wait times and access to care

DJ
2.0
MG
1.8

Madagascar generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Djibouti leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

DJ
59.0
MG
58.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

DJ
0.8t
MG
0.1t

Madagascar performs significantly better than Djibouti across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

DJ
1.4
MG
0.1
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

DJ
6.3%
MG
11.3%

Djibouti performs better than Madagascar across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

DJ
26.3%
MG
3.1%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

DJ
$6,500
MG
$1,700

Djibouti generally does better on employment & economy, though Madagascar leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

DJ
65.3 yrs
MG
68.2 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

DJ
46.9
MG
39.0

Madagascar generally does better on family life, though Djibouti leads in education spending.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Djibouti Rain: 6.5 in/yr (164 mm)
93° / 79°F

Avg. annual high / low

Antananarivo Rain: 47.2 in/yr (1198 mm)
76° / 58°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Djibouti Antananarivo
Jan–Mar 85°/73°F (29°/23°C) 79°/63°F (26°/17°C)
Apr–Jun 96°/81°F (35°/27°C) 75°/57°F (24°/14°C)
Jul–Sep 104°/86°F (40°/30°C) 72°/52°F (22°/11°C)
Oct–Dec 88°/74°F (31°/23°C) 79°/60°F (26°/16°C)
View all months
Month Djibouti Antananarivo
Jan 84°/71°F (28.7°/21.5°C) 80°/63°F (26.4°/17.3°C)
Feb 84°/72°F (29.0°/22.5°C) 79°/63°F (26.3°/17.4°C)
Mar 86°/75°F (30.2°/23.8°C) 79°/63°F (26.2°/17.0°C)
Apr 90°/78°F (32.0°/25.4°C) 78°/60°F (25.4°/15.8°C)
May 95°/81°F (34.9°/27.0°C) 75°/57°F (23.7°/13.8°C)
Jun 102°/85°F (39.0°/29.3°C) 71°/53°F (21.4°/11.5°C)
Jul 107°/88°F (41.7°/31.1°C) 69°/51°F (20.5°/10.5°C)
Aug 106°/87°F (41.2°/30.6°C) 71°/52°F (21.4°/10.9°C)
Sep 99°/84°F (37.2°/28.9°C) 75°/54°F (23.7°/12.1°C)
Oct 92°/78°F (33.1°/25.6°C) 78°/57°F (25.7°/14.1°C)
Nov 87°/74°F (30.8°/23.1°C) 80°/60°F (26.9°/15.7°C)
Dec 85°/71°F (29.3°/21.6°C) 80°/62°F (26.8°/16.9°C)

Data: Agence Nationale de la Météorologie de Djibouti (ANM) Agence Nationale de la Météorologie de Djibouti (ANM), Direction Générale de la Météorologie Direction Générale de la Météorologie

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Djibouti and Madagascar. To live, work, or study long-term in Madagascar, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Madagascar's immigration authority.

Djibouti passport

Djibouti passport holder visiting Madagascar

Visa on Arrival
Djibouti passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Madagascar.
Madagascar passport

Madagascar passport holder visiting Djibouti

Visa on Arrival
Madagascar passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Djibouti.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Madagascar?

Connectivity is usually fine (Madagascar: 0.1 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Madagascar offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Madagascar safe for expats?

Madagascar performs significantly better than Djibouti across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Madagascar compared to Djibouti?

Madagascar generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Djibouti leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 1.8 doctors per 10,000 people in Madagascar, compared to 2.0 in Djibouti. Madagascar scores 35 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Djibouti: 44).

What's the weather like in Madagascar compared to Djibouti?

The average high temperature in Antananarivo is 76°F, compared to 93°F in Djibouti. Antananarivo receives around 47.2 in of rainfall per year, while Djibouti gets 6.5 in.

What language do they speak in Madagascar?

The official languages in Madagascar are French and Malagasy. In Djibouti, the official languages are Arabic and French.

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At a Glance

DJ MG
Population 957,273 28,172,462
Currency Djiboutian Franc (DJF) Malagasy Ariary (MGA)
Languages Arabic, French French, Malagasy
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +253 +261
Time zones 1 1