Moving to Madagascar from Colombia

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Colombia to Madagascar? Here's how the two countries compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Colombia to Madagascar, and you’d need to navigate life in French and Malagasy. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Antananarivo averages 76°F vs 61°F in Bogota, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Madagascar compared to Colombia.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

CO
16.2
MG
22.5

Colombia performs better than Madagascar across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

CO
$1,758
MG
$63
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

CO
24.5
MG
1.8

Colombia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Madagascar leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

CO
24.0
MG
58.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

CO
1.8t
MG
0.1t

Colombia generally does better on environment, though Madagascar leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

CO
17.0
MG
0.1
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

CO
4.4%
MG
11.3%

Colombia performs better than Madagascar across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

CO
9.6%
MG
3.1%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

CO
$18,800
MG
$1,700

Madagascar generally does better on employment & economy, though Colombia leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

CO
74.9 yrs
MG
68.2 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

CO
11.7
MG
39.0

Colombia performs better than Madagascar across all family life metrics.

Data: Directorate of National Taxes and Customs (DIAN), The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Bogota Rain: 31.5 in/yr (799 mm)
61° / 45°F

Avg. annual high / low

Antananarivo Rain: 47.2 in/yr (1198 mm)
76° / 58°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Bogota Antananarivo
Jan–Mar 62°/44°F (17°/7°C) 79°/63°F (26°/17°C)
Apr–Jun 61°/47°F (16°/9°C) 75°/57°F (24°/14°C)
Jul–Sep 60°/45°F (15°/7°C) 72°/52°F (22°/11°C)
Oct–Dec 61°/45°F (16°/7°C) 79°/60°F (26°/16°C)
View all months
Month Bogota Antananarivo
Jan 62°/42°F (16.4°/5.6°C) 80°/63°F (26.4°/17.3°C)
Feb 62°/44°F (16.7°/6.5°C) 79°/63°F (26.3°/17.4°C)
Mar 62°/46°F (16.7°/7.6°C) 79°/63°F (26.2°/17.0°C)
Apr 61°/47°F (16.0°/8.6°C) 78°/60°F (25.4°/15.8°C)
May 61°/48°F (16.2°/8.7°C) 75°/57°F (23.7°/13.8°C)
Jun 60°/47°F (15.7°/8.3°C) 71°/53°F (21.4°/11.5°C)
Jul 59°/46°F (14.9°/7.7°C) 69°/51°F (20.5°/10.5°C)
Aug 60°/45°F (15.4°/7.3°C) 71°/52°F (21.4°/10.9°C)
Sep 60°/45°F (15.8°/7.1°C) 75°/54°F (23.7°/12.1°C)
Oct 61°/46°F (15.9°/7.7°C) 78°/57°F (25.7°/14.1°C)
Nov 61°/46°F (16.0°/7.9°C) 80°/60°F (26.9°/15.7°C)
Dec 61°/43°F (16.1°/6.3°C) 80°/62°F (26.8°/16.9°C)

Data: Institute of Hydrology, Meteorology and Environment Studies Institute of Hydrology, Meteorology and Environment Studies, Direction Générale de la Météorologie Direction Générale de la Météorologie

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Colombia and Madagascar. To live, work, or study long-term in Madagascar, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Madagascar's immigration authority.

Colombia passport

Colombia passport holder visiting Madagascar

Visa on Arrival
Colombia passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Madagascar.
Madagascar passport

Madagascar passport holder visiting Colombia

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Madagascar passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Colombia.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Madagascar?

Connectivity is usually fine (Madagascar: 0.1 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Madagascar offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Madagascar safe for expats?

Colombia performs better than Madagascar across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Madagascar compared to Colombia?

Colombia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Madagascar leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 1.8 doctors per 10,000 people in Madagascar, compared to 24.5 in Colombia. Madagascar scores 35 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Colombia: 80).

What's the weather like in Madagascar compared to Colombia?

The average high temperature in Antananarivo is 76°F, compared to 61°F in Bogota. Antananarivo receives around 47.2 in of rainfall per year, while Bogota gets 31.5 in.

What language do they speak in Madagascar?

The official languages in Madagascar are French and Malagasy. In Colombia, the official language is Spanish.

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At a Glance

CO MG
Population 49,059,221 28,172,462
Currency Colombian Peso (COP) Malagasy Ariary (MGA)
Languages Spanish French, Malagasy
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +57 +261
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 123