Moving to Somalia from Cameroon

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Cameroon to Somalia — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Cameroon to Somalia, and you’d need to navigate life in Arabic and Somali.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Cameroon and Somalia stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

CM
10.6
SO
20.2

Cameroon performs better than Somalia across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

CM
$246
SO
$52
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

CM
1.3
SO
0.2

Somalia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Cameroon leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

CM
101.0
SO
64.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

CM
0.4t
SO
0.0t

Somalia performs significantly better than Cameroon across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

CM
2.2
SO
0.7
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

CM
1.6%
SO
24.5%

Cameroon performs better than Somalia across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

CM
3.6%
SO
19.0%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

CM
$4,800
SO
$1,500

Cameroon performs better than Somalia across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

CM
63.3 yrs
SO
55.7 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

CM
48.7
SO
86.5

Cameroon performs better than Somalia across all family life metrics.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Yaounde Rain: 62.2 in/yr (1580 mm)
84° / 67°F

Avg. annual high / low

Mogadishu Rain: 18.7 in/yr (474 mm)
86° / 75°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Yaounde Mogadishu
Jan–Mar 88°/67°F (31°/19°C) 86°/74°F (30°/24°C)
Apr–Jun 84°/68°F (29°/20°C) 88°/76°F (31°/25°C)
Jul–Sep 81°/66°F (27°/19°C) 84°/73°F (29°/23°C)
Oct–Dec 83°/66°F (28°/19°C) 87°/75°F (30°/24°C)
View all months
Month Yaounde Mogadishu
Jan 85°/65°F (29.3°/18.2°C) 86°/73°F (30.1°/23.0°C)
Feb 87°/68°F (30.6°/20.0°C) 86°/74°F (30.1°/23.2°C)
Mar 92°/68°F (33.4°/19.9°C) 87°/76°F (30.7°/24.7°C)
Apr 85°/68°F (29.5°/20.1°C) 90°/78°F (32.0°/25.5°C)
May 84°/68°F (28.7°/20.1°C) 88°/76°F (31.1°/24.7°C)
Jun 82°/67°F (27.5°/19.3°C) 85°/74°F (29.5°/23.6°C)
Jul 83°/66°F (28.3°/19.0°C) 83°/73°F (28.5°/23.0°C)
Aug 79°/66°F (26.3°/19.0°C) 83°/73°F (28.5°/23.0°C)
Sep 81°/67°F (27.2°/19.6°C) 85°/74°F (29.2°/23.2°C)
Oct 82°/66°F (27.6°/18.9°C) 86°/76°F (30.1°/24.2°C)
Nov 83°/67°F (28.2°/19.2°C) 87°/75°F (30.5°/24.1°C)
Dec 83°/66°F (28.3°/19.1°C) 87°/74°F (30.6°/23.5°C)

Data: Direction de la Meteorologie Nationale Direction de la Meteorologie Nationale

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Cameroon and Somalia. To live, work, or study long-term in Somalia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Somalia's immigration authority.

Cameroon passport

Cameroon passport holder visiting Somalia

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Cameroon passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Somalia.
Somalia passport

Somalia passport holder visiting Cameroon

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Somalia passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Cameroon.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Somalia?

With 0.7 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Somalia can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Cameroon and Somalia.

Is Somalia safe for expats?

Cameroon performs better than Somalia across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Somalia compared to Cameroon?

Somalia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Cameroon leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 0.2 doctors per 10,000 people in Somalia, compared to 1.3 in Cameroon. Somalia scores 27 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Cameroon: 44).

What's the weather like in Somalia compared to Cameroon?

The average high temperature in Mogadishu is 86°F, compared to 84°F in Yaounde. Mogadishu receives around 18.7 in of rainfall per year, while Yaounde gets 62.2 in.

What language do they speak in Somalia?

The official languages in Somalia are Arabic and Somali. In Cameroon, the official languages are English and French.

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At a Glance

CM SO
Population 29,321,637 12,386,248
Currency CFA Franc BEAC (FCFA) Somali Shilling (SOS)
Languages English, French Arabic, Somali
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +237 +252
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112