Moving to Madagascar from Benin

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Benin to Madagascar? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Benin to Madagascar.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Madagascar compared to Benin.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

BJ
24.8
MG
22.5

Madagascar performs significantly better than Benin across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

BJ
$138
MG
$63
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2023

affects wait times and access to care

BJ
2.2
MG
1.7

Madagascar generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Benin leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

BJ
77.0
MG
58.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

BJ
0.5t
MG
0.1t

Madagascar performs significantly better than Benin across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

BJ
0.3
MG
0.1
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

BJ
1.0%
MG
11.3%

Benin performs better than Madagascar across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

BJ
1.6%
MG
3.0%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

BJ
$1,658
MG
$599

Benin performs better than Madagascar across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

BJ
61.0 yrs
MG
63.8 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

BJ
45.2
MG
43.0

Madagascar generally does better on family life, though Benin leads in education spending.

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Porto-novo Rain: 47.0 in/yr (1194 mm)
None° / None°F

Avg. annual high / low

Antananarivo Rain: 47.2 in/yr (1198 mm)
76° / 58°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Porto-novo Antananarivo
Jan–Mar — 79°/63°F (26°/17°C)
Apr–Jun — 75°/57°F (24°/14°C)
Jul–Sep — 72°/52°F (22°/11°C)
Oct–Dec — 79°/60°F (26°/16°C)
View all months
Month Porto-novo Antananarivo
Jan — 80°/63°F (26.4°/17.3°C)
Feb — 79°/63°F (26.3°/17.4°C)
Mar — 79°/63°F (26.2°/17.0°C)
Apr — 78°/60°F (25.4°/15.8°C)
May — 75°/57°F (23.7°/13.8°C)
Jun — 71°/53°F (21.4°/11.5°C)
Jul — 69°/51°F (20.5°/10.5°C)
Aug — 71°/52°F (21.4°/10.9°C)
Sep — 75°/54°F (23.7°/12.1°C)
Oct — 78°/57°F (25.7°/14.1°C)
Nov — 80°/60°F (26.9°/15.7°C)
Dec — 80°/62°F (26.8°/16.9°C)

Data: Agence Nationale de la Meteorologie (METEO BENIN) Agence Nationale de la Meteorologie (METEO BENIN), Direction Générale de la Météorologie Direction Générale de la Météorologie

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Benin and Madagascar. To live, work, or study long-term in Madagascar, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Madagascar's immigration authority.

Benin passport

Benin passport holder visiting Madagascar

Visa on Arrival
Benin passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Madagascar.
Madagascar passport

Madagascar passport holder visiting Benin

Visa Free
Madagascar passport holders can enter Benin without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Madagascar?

Connectivity is usually fine (Madagascar: 0.1 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Madagascar offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Madagascar safe for expats?

Madagascar performs significantly better than Benin across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Madagascar compared to Benin?

Madagascar generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Benin leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 1.7 doctors per 10,000 people in Madagascar, compared to 2.2 in Benin. Madagascar scores 35 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Benin: 38).

What's the weather like in Madagascar compared to Benin?

The average high temperature in Antananarivo is 76°F, compared to None°F in Porto-novo. Antananarivo receives around 47.2 in of rainfall per year, while Porto-novo gets 47.0 in.

What language do they speak in Madagascar?

The official languages in Madagascar are French and Malagasy. In Benin, the official language is French.

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At a Glance

BJ MG
Population 14,814,460 32,740,678
Currency CFA Franc BCEAO (F CFA) Malagasy Ariary (MGA)
Languages French French, Malagasy
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +229 +261
Time zones 1 1