Moving to Turkmenistan from Bangladesh

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Bangladesh to Turkmenistan — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Bangladesh to Turkmenistan, and you’d need to navigate life in Russian and Turkmen. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Ashgabat averages 74°F vs 87°F in Dhaka, making it significantly cooler.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Bangladesh and Turkmenistan stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2018

per 100,000 people per year

BD
2.3
TM
1.1
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

BD
18.6
TM
8.0

Turkmenistan performs significantly better than Bangladesh across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

BD
$198
TM
$1,264
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

BD
6.7
TM
21.4

Bangladesh generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Turkmenistan leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

BD
66.0
TM
87.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

BD
0.7t
TM
10.9t

Bangladesh performs better than Turkmenistan across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

BD
7.1
TM
5.9
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

BD
5.7%
TM
135.2%

Bangladesh generally does better on infrastructure, though Turkmenistan leads in electricity per capita.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

BD
5.1%
TM
4.1%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

BD
$8,200
TM
$14,700

Turkmenistan performs significantly better than Bangladesh across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

BD
74.7 yrs
TM
71.8 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

BD
30.4
TM
37.6

Bangladesh generally does better on family life, though Turkmenistan leads in education spending.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Dhaka Rain: 84.8 in/yr (2154 mm)
87° / 71°F

Avg. annual high / low

Ashgabat Rain: 8.9 in/yr (227 mm)
74° / 51°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Dhaka Ashgabat
Jan–Mar 84°/61°F (29°/16°C) 51°/34°F (11°/1°C)
Apr–Jun 91°/76°F (33°/25°C) 86°/61°F (30°/16°C)
Jul–Sep 89°/79°F (32°/26°C) 96°/68°F (35°/20°C)
Oct–Dec 85°/67°F (29°/19°C) 62°/40°F (17°/5°C)
View all months
Month Dhaka Ashgabat
Jan 78°/55°F (25.4°/12.7°C) 45°/29°F (7.4°/-1.6°C)
Feb 83°/60°F (28.1°/15.5°C) 49°/32°F (9.6°/-0.2°C)
Mar 90°/69°F (32.4°/20.3°C) 60°/41°F (15.6°/4.9°C)
Apr 93°/74°F (33.8°/23.6°C) 75°/52°F (24.1°/11.1°C)
May 91°/76°F (32.9°/24.5°C) 86°/61°F (30.0°/16.2°C)
Jun 90°/79°F (32.2°/26.1°C) 96°/69°F (35.7°/20.7°C)
Jul 89°/79°F (31.4°/26.2°C) 101°/74°F (38.2°/23.1°C)
Aug 89°/79°F (31.6°/26.3°C) 98°/69°F (36.6°/20.5°C)
Sep 89°/79°F (31.8°/25.9°C) 89°/60°F (31.5°/15.4°C)
Oct 89°/75°F (31.6°/23.8°C) 74°/48°F (23.2°/9.1°C)
Nov 85°/67°F (29.6°/19.2°C) 62°/40°F (16.6°/4.6°C)
Dec 80°/58°F (26.4°/14.3°C) 50°/33°F (9.8°/0.7°C)

Data:

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Bangladesh and Turkmenistan. To live, work, or study long-term in Turkmenistan, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Turkmenistan's immigration authority.

Bangladesh passport

Bangladesh passport holder visiting Turkmenistan

Visa Required
Bangladesh passport holders need a visa to enter Turkmenistan.
Turkmenistan passport

Turkmenistan passport holder visiting Bangladesh

Visa on Arrival
Turkmenistan passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Bangladesh.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Turkmenistan?

With 5.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Turkmenistan can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Bangladesh and Turkmenistan.

Is Turkmenistan safe for expats?

Turkmenistan performs significantly better than Bangladesh across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Turkmenistan is 1.1 per 100,000 people, compared to 2.3 in Bangladesh.

How is healthcare in Turkmenistan compared to Bangladesh?

Bangladesh generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Turkmenistan leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 21.4 doctors per 10,000 people in Turkmenistan, compared to 6.7 in Bangladesh. Turkmenistan scores 75 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Bangladesh: 52).

What's the weather like in Turkmenistan compared to Bangladesh?

The average high temperature in Ashgabat is 74°F, compared to 87°F in Dhaka. Ashgabat receives around 8.9 in of rainfall per year, while Dhaka gets 84.8 in.

What language do they speak in Turkmenistan?

The official languages in Turkmenistan are Russian and Turkmen. In Bangladesh, the official language is Bengali.

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At a Glance

BD TM
Population 165,650,475 5,636,011
Currency Bangladeshi Taka (BDT) Turkmenistani Manat (TMT)
Languages Bengali Russian, Turkmen
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +880 +993
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 999