Moving to Canada from Bahamas

moving to

What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Bahamas to Canada — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Bahamas to Canada. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Ottawa averages 52°F vs 84°F in Nassau, making it significantly cooler.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from Bahamas to Canada, based on official data.

Moved in 2023
400 ↑ 45% vs 2022

people moved from Bahamas to Canada · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Canada?

Top countries of origin for Canada's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Bahamas to Canada.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

BS
32.2
CA
2.0
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

BS
16.2
CA
4.7

Canada performs significantly better than Bahamas across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

BS
$2,316
CA
$7,646
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2023

affects wait times and access to care

BS
18.9
CA
28.2

Canada generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Bahamas leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

BS
10.0
CA
8.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

BS
3.6t
CA
14.0t

Bahamas generally does better on environment, though Canada leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

BS
25.3
CA
42.5
Internet access World Bank, 2024

share of households with internet

BS
92.5%
CA
94.3%

Canada performs significantly better than Bahamas across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

BS
9.2%
CA
6.9%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

BS
$39,455
CA
$55,698

Bahamas generally does better on employment & economy, though Canada leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

BS
74.7 yrs
CA
82.1 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

BS
11.1
CA
4.7

Canada performs significantly better than Bahamas across all family life metrics.

Sources: World Bank (2017–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2008–2010), Ministry of Finance, Bahamas (2016), Canada Revenue Agency (2016). How we calculate this

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Nassau Rain: 55.0 in/yr (1396 mm)
84° / 69°F

Avg. annual high / low

Ottawa Rain: 37.1 in/yr (943 mm)
52° / 34°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Nassau Ottawa
Jan–Mar 79°/63°F (26°/17°C) 27°/10°F (-3°/-12°C)
Apr–Jun 85°/70°F (30°/21°C) 64°/45°F (18°/7°C)
Jul–Sep 90°/75°F (32°/24°C) 75°/55°F (24°/13°C)
Oct–Dec 83°/69°F (28°/20°C) 41°/25°F (5°/-4°C)
View all months
Month Nassau Ottawa
Jan 78°/63°F (25.6°/17.1°C) 21°/4°F (-6.1°/-15.3°C)
Feb 78°/63°F (25.7°/17.3°C) 25°/8°F (-4.1°/-13.3°C)
Mar 80°/64°F (26.7°/17.9°C) 36°/19°F (2.2°/-7.1°C)
Apr 82°/67°F (27.9°/19.3°C) 51°/33°F (10.8°/0.6°C)
May 85°/70°F (29.6°/21.1°C) 66°/46°F (19.1°/7.7°C)
Jun 88°/73°F (31.1°/23.0°C) 75°/55°F (23.8°/12.7°C)
Jul 90°/75°F (32.0°/23.7°C) 80°/60°F (26.5°/15.4°C)
Aug 90°/75°F (32.1°/23.8°C) 77°/57°F (24.9°/14.1°C)
Sep 89°/74°F (31.5°/23.5°C) 67°/48°F (19.5°/9.1°C)
Oct 86°/72°F (30.0°/22.3°C) 54°/37°F (12.5°/3.0°C)
Nov 82°/69°F (28.0°/20.5°C) 41°/27°F (4.8°/-2.8°C)
Dec 80°/65°F (26.4°/18.4°C) 27°/12°F (-3.0°/-11.1°C)

Data: Meteorological Service of Canada Meteorological Service of Canada

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Bahamas and Canada. To live, work, or study long-term in Canada, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Canada's immigration authority.

Bahamas passport

Bahamas passport holder visiting Canada

Electronic Travel Authorisation
Bahamas passport holders need an electronic travel authorisation (ETA) to enter Canada.
Canada passport

Canada passport holder visiting Bahamas

Visa Free
Canada passport holders can enter Bahamas without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Canada?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Canada has 42.5 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Canada safe for expats?

Canada performs significantly better than Bahamas across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Canada is 2.0 per 100,000 people, compared to 32.2 in Bahamas.

How is healthcare in Canada compared to Bahamas?

Canada generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Bahamas leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 28.2 doctors per 10,000 people in Canada, compared to 18.9 in Bahamas. Canada scores 91 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Bahamas: 77).

What's the weather like in Canada compared to Bahamas?

The average high temperature in Ottawa is 52°F, compared to 84°F in Nassau. Ottawa receives around 37.1 in of rainfall per year, while Nassau gets 55.0 in.

What language do they speak in Canada?

The official languages in Canada are English and French. In Bahamas, the official language is English.

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At a Glance

BS CA
Population 403,033 41,651,653
Currency Bahamian Dollar (BSD) Canadian Dollar (CA$)
Languages English English, French
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +1242 +1
Time zones 1 6
Emergency number — 911