Moving to Bulgaria from Austria

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Austria to Bulgaria — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Austria to Bulgaria, you would find that Bulgaria is 48.0% cheaper than Austria overall. A €65,577 salary in Austria would need to be roughly BGN72,945 in Bulgaria to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Bulgarian.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

How your spending power changes when you relocate from Austria to Bulgaria.

What does your salary buy?

€65,577 BGN72,945

To maintain the same standard of living in Bulgaria

Calculate with your salary →

The biggest cost differences at a glance

Restaurants

pay 52.0% less

Groceries

pay 42.5% less

Transportation

pay 35.0% less

Housing

pay 68.5% less

Childcare

pay 47.2% less

Entertainment and Sports

pay 51.7% less

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 EUR = 1.96 BGN (July 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

Real numbers on people moving from Austria to Bulgaria, and how the trend has changed.

Living there in 2020
1,938 ↑ 141% vs 2015

people born in Austria live in Bulgaria · UN DESA

Who's moving to Bulgaria?

Top countries of origin for Bulgaria's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

How Austria and Bulgaria stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

AT
0.9
BG
1.1
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

AT
4.6
BG
8.4

Austria performs better than Bulgaria across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

AT
$8,250
BG
$2,970
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

AT
55.1
BG
49.0

Austria generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Bulgaria leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

AT
17.0
BG
63.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

AT
6.3t
BG
5.3t

Austria generally does better on environment, though Bulgaria leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

AT
29.6
BG
35.2
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

AT
8.7%
BG
37.5%

Austria generally does better on infrastructure, though Bulgaria leads in broadband per 100 people.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

AT
5.2%
BG
4.3%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

AT
$64,600
BG
$33,300

Austria generally does better on employment & economy, though Bulgaria leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

AT
82.3 yrs
BG
75.6 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

AT
3.2
BG
8.0

Austria performs better than Bulgaria across all family life metrics.

Data: Federal Ministry of Finance, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Vienna Rain: 24.4 in/yr (620 mm)
58° / 44°F

Avg. annual high / low

Sofia Rain: 22.5 in/yr (571 mm)
59° / 41°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Vienna Sofia
Jan–Mar 43°/31°F (6°/0°C) 42°/28°F (6°/-2°C)
Apr–Jun 67°/50°F (20°/10°C) 68°/48°F (20°/9°C)
Jul–Sep 75°/58°F (24°/14°C) 77°/55°F (25°/13°C)
Oct–Dec 48°/37°F (9°/3°C) 50°/34°F (10°/1°C)
View all months
Month Vienna Sofia
Jan 37°/28°F (2.9°/-2.0°C) 36°/23°F (2.2°/-4.9°C)
Feb 41°/30°F (5.1°/-0.9°C) 41°/27°F (4.9°/-2.9°C)
Mar 51°/36°F (10.3°/2.4°C) 50°/33°F (9.8°/0.3°C)
Apr 59°/42°F (15.2°/5.8°C) 60°/41°F (15.7°/4.8°C)
May 69°/51°F (20.5°/10.5°C) 69°/48°F (20.3°/9.0°C)
Jun 74°/56°F (23.4°/13.5°C) 74°/54°F (23.5°/12.1°C)
Jul 78°/60°F (25.6°/15.4°C) 79°/57°F (25.9°/13.8°C)
Aug 78°/60°F (25.4°/15.3°C) 79°/56°F (26.0°/13.4°C)
Sep 69°/53°F (20.3°/11.7°C) 73°/51°F (22.6°/10.4°C)
Oct 58°/45°F (14.2°/7.0°C) 62°/42°F (16.6°/5.7°C)
Nov 46°/36°F (7.5°/2.4°C) 49°/34°F (9.6°/1.2°C)
Dec 39°/31°F (4.0°/-0.5°C) 39°/27°F (4.1°/-2.7°C)

Data: GeoSphere Austria GeoSphere Austria, National Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology National Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Austria and Bulgaria. To live, work, or study long-term in Bulgaria, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Bulgaria's immigration authority.

Austria passport

Austria passport holder visiting Bulgaria

Visa Free
Austria passport holders can enter Bulgaria without a visa.
Bulgaria passport

Bulgaria passport holder visiting Austria

Visa Free
Bulgaria passport holders can enter Austria without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Bulgaria than Austria?

Generally yes: Bulgaria runs about 43% cheaper than Austria on average, though it depends heavily on the city.

How much money do I need to move to Bulgaria?

A safe rule of thumb is 3 months of local expenses plus relocation costs. On a €65,577 comparable salary, that's around BGN18,236 in Bulgaria for everyday spending, before flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees.

Can I work remotely from Bulgaria?

With 35.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Bulgaria can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Austria and Bulgaria.

Is Bulgaria safe for expats?

Austria performs better than Bulgaria across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Bulgaria is 1.1 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.9 in Austria.

How is healthcare in Bulgaria compared to Austria?

Austria generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Bulgaria leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 49.0 doctors per 10,000 people in Bulgaria, compared to 55.1 in Austria. Bulgaria scores 73 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Austria: 85).

What's the weather like in Bulgaria compared to Austria?

The average high temperature in Sofia is 59°F, compared to 58°F in Vienna. Sofia receives around 22.5 in of rainfall per year, while Vienna gets 24.4 in.

What language do they speak in Bulgaria?

The official language in Bulgaria is Bulgarian. In Austria, the official language is German.

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At a Glance

AT BG
Population 8,913,088 6,873,253
Currency Euro (€) Bulgarian Lev (BGN)
Languages German Bulgarian
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +43 +359
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112 112