Moving to Papua New Guinea from Australia

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Australia to Papua New Guinea — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Australia to Papua New Guinea. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Port Moresby averages 88°F vs 67°F in Canberra, making it significantly warmer.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from Australia to Papua New Guinea, based on official data.

Living there in 2020
9,219

people born in Australia live in Papua New Guinea · UN DESA

Who's moving to Papua New Guinea?

Top countries of origin for Papua New Guinea's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Australia to Papua New Guinea.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

AU
0.8
PG
9.4
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

AU
4.5
PG
14.9

Australia performs better than Papua New Guinea across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

AU
$7,691
PG
$133
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

AU
39.8
PG
0.6

Australia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Papua New Guinea leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

AU
10.0
PG
38.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

AU
14.1t
PG
0.5t

Australia generally does better on environment, though Papua New Guinea leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

AU
35.1
PG
0.2
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

AU
4.6%
PG
0.1%

Australia generally does better on infrastructure, though Papua New Guinea leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

AU
3.7%
PG
2.6%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

AU
$59,500
PG
$4,200

Papua New Guinea generally does better on employment & economy, though Australia leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

AU
83.1 yrs
PG
69.4 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

AU
3.0
PG
33.6

Australia performs better than Papua New Guinea across all family life metrics.

Data: Australian Taxation Office, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Canberra Rain: 24.8 in/yr (629 mm)
67° / 44°F

Avg. annual high / low

Port Moresby Rain: 35.4 in/yr (899 mm)
88° / 74°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Canberra Port Moresby
Jan–Mar 80°/54°F (26°/12°C) 89°/74°F (32°/24°C)
Apr–Jun 61°/39°F (16°/4°C) 88°/74°F (31°/23°C)
Jul–Sep 56°/35°F (13°/1°C) 87°/73°F (30°/23°C)
Oct–Dec 73°/47°F (23°/9°C) 90°/74°F (32°/24°C)
View all months
Month Canberra Port Moresby
Jan 82°/55°F (27.7°/13.0°C) 90°/75°F (32.1°/23.7°C)
Feb 81°/55°F (27.0°/12.9°C) 89°/74°F (31.6°/23.5°C)
Mar 76°/51°F (24.4°/10.7°C) 89°/74°F (31.4°/23.4°C)
Apr 68°/44°F (19.8°/6.6°C) 88°/74°F (31.3°/23.5°C)
May 60°/38°F (15.4°/3.1°C) 88°/74°F (31.0°/23.5°C)
Jun 54°/34°F (12.1°/0.9°C) 87°/74°F (30.3°/23.1°C)
Jul 52°/32°F (11.2°/-0.2°C) 86°/72°F (29.9°/22.4°C)
Aug 55°/34°F (12.9°/1.0°C) 87°/73°F (30.3°/22.6°C)
Sep 61°/38°F (16.0°/3.1°C) 88°/74°F (31.0°/23.2°C)
Oct 67°/43°F (19.2°/6.0°C) 90°/74°F (32.0°/23.5°C)
Nov 72°/47°F (22.4°/8.5°C) 90°/74°F (32.5°/23.6°C)
Dec 79°/52°F (26.0°/11.2°C) 90°/75°F (32.4°/23.7°C)

Data: Bureau of Meteorology Bureau of Meteorology, Papua New Guinea Meteorological Service Papua New Guinea Meteorological Service

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Australia and Papua New Guinea. To live, work, or study long-term in Papua New Guinea, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Papua New Guinea's immigration authority.

Australia passport

Australia passport holder visiting Papua New Guinea

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Australia passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Papua New Guinea.
Papua New Guinea passport

Papua New Guinea passport holder visiting Australia

Visa Required
Papua New Guinea passport holders need a visa to enter Australia.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Papua New Guinea?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Papua New Guinea has 0.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Papua New Guinea safe for expats?

Australia performs better than Papua New Guinea across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Papua New Guinea is 9.4 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.8 in Australia.

How is healthcare in Papua New Guinea compared to Australia?

Australia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Papua New Guinea leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 0.6 doctors per 10,000 people in Papua New Guinea, compared to 39.8 in Australia. Papua New Guinea scores 30 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Australia: 87).

What's the weather like in Papua New Guinea compared to Australia?

The average high temperature in Port Moresby is 88°F, compared to 67°F in Canberra. Port Moresby receives around 35.4 in of rainfall per year, while Canberra gets 24.8 in.

What language do they speak in Papua New Guinea?

The official languages in Papua New Guinea are English, Hiri Motu and Tok Pisin. In Australia, the official language is English.

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At a Glance

AU PG
Population 26,141,369 9,593,498
Currency Australian Dollar (A$) Papua New Guinean Kina (PGK)
Languages English English, Hiri Motu, Tok Pisin
Driving side Left Left
Calling code +61 +675
Time zones 8 1
Emergency number 000 000