If you lived in Estonia instead of Yemen, you would:

Health

live 9.9 years longer

In Yemen, the average life expectancy is 69 years (67 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2024. In Estonia, that number is 79 years (75 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 22.2 times more spent on your healthcare

Yemen spends $169 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Estonia spends $3,741 as of 2024.

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have 35.4 times more doctors per person

Yemen has 1.0 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Estonia has 34.7 as of 2022.

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have 88.1% more access to essential health services

Yemen scores 42 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Estonia scores 79 as of 2021.

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be 52.6% more likely to be obese

In Yemen, 13.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Estonia, that number is 20.3% of people as of 2024.

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be 3.5 times more likely to die by suicide

Yemen has a suicide rate of 4.2 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Estonia, it is 14.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 52.0% less likely to be unemployed

In Yemen, 17.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Estonia, that number is 8.3% as of 2025.

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Life

be 95.8% less likely to die during childbirth

In Yemen, approximately 118.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Estonia, 5.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 95.6% less likely to die during infancy

In Yemen, approximately 33.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Estonia, on the other hand, 1.5 children do as of 2024.

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have 79.3% fewer children

In Yemen, there are approximately 34.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Estonia, there are 7.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 19.6% more likely to have access to electricity

In Yemen, approximately 84% of people have electricity access (96% in urban areas, and 75% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Estonia, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 5.2 times more likely to have internet access

In Yemen, approximately 17.7% of the population has internet access as of 2022. In Estonia, about 92.2% do as of 2024.

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be 33.3% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Yemen, approximately 75% of people have access to drinking water (89% in urban areas, and 66% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Estonia, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 19.2% less on healthcare

Yemen spends 9.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Estonia, that number is 7.8% of GDP as of 2024.

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Geography

see 99.1% more coastline

Yemen has a total of 1,906 km of coastline. In Estonia, that number is 3,794 km.

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Safety

be 85.2% less likely to die in a road accident

In Yemen, road accidents kill 29.8 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Estonia, they kill 4.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 27.8 times more home broadband

Yemen has 1.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2022. Estonia has 35.4 as of 2024.

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live with 92.3% less strain on fresh water

Yemen withdraws 170% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Estonia withdraws 13% as of 2022.

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use 59.0 times more electricity

Yemen uses 90 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Estonia uses 5,298 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

be 88.1% less likely to die from air pollution

In Yemen, air pollution causes 109.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Estonia, it causes 13.0 as of 2019.

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emit 29.8 times more CO2

Yemen emits 0.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Estonia emits 7.8 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Estonia: At a glance

Estonia is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 42,388 sq km. After centuries of Danish, Swedish, German, and Russian rule, Estonia attained independence in 1918. Forcibly incorporated into the USSR in 1940 - an action never recognized by the US - it regained its freedom in 1991 with the collapse of the Soviet Union. Since the last Russian troops left in 1994, Estonia has been free to promote economic and political ties with the West. It joined both NATO and the EU in the spring of 2004, formally joined the OECD in late 2010, and adopted the euro as its official currency on 1 January 2011.
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