If you lived in Afghanistan instead of Yemen, you would:

Health

see 95.4% more spent on your healthcare

Yemen spends $169 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Afghanistan spends $330 as of 2023.

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have 3.2 times more doctors per person

Yemen has 1.0 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Afghanistan has 3.2 as of 2023.

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be 14.5% less likely to die by suicide

Yemen has a suicide rate of 4.2 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Afghanistan, it is 3.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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live 3.1 years less

In Yemen, the average life expectancy is 69 years (67 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2024. In Afghanistan, that number is 66 years (65 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 54.4% more likely to be obese

In Yemen, 13.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Afghanistan, that number is 20.6% of people as of 2024.

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Economy

be 22.9% less likely to be unemployed

In Yemen, 17.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Afghanistan, that number is 13.3% as of 2025.

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Life

be 4.4 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Yemen, approximately 118.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Afghanistan, 521.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 42.9% more likely to die during infancy

In Yemen, approximately 33.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Afghanistan, on the other hand, 48.3 children do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 54.5% more on healthcare

Yemen spends 9.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Afghanistan, that number is 15.0% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 19.1% less likely to die in a road accident

In Yemen, road accidents kill 29.8 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Afghanistan, they kill 24.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 67.7% less strain on fresh water

Yemen withdraws 170% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Afghanistan withdraws 55% as of 2022.

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find 93.7% less home broadband

Yemen has 1.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2022. Afghanistan has 0.1 as of 2023.

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Environment

be 31.2% more likely to die from air pollution

In Yemen, air pollution causes 109.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Afghanistan, it causes 143.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Afghanistan: At a glance

Afghanistan is a sovereign country in South Asia, with a total land area of approximately 652,230 sq km. Ahmad Shah DURRANI unified the Pashtun tribes and founded Afghanistan in 1747. The country served as a buffer between the British and Russian Empires until it won independence from notional British control in 1919. A brief experiment in democracy ended in a 1973 coup and a 1978 communist counter-coup. The Soviet Union invaded in 1979 to support the tottering Afghan communist regime, touching off a long and destructive war. The USSR withdrew in 1989 under relentless pressure by internationally supported anti-communist mujahedin rebels. A series of subsequent civil wars saw Kabul finally fall in 1996 to the Taliban, a hardline Pakistani-sponsored movement that emerged in 1994 to end the country's civil war and anarchy. Following the 11 September 2001 terrorist attacks, a US, Allied, and anti-Taliban Northern Alliance military action toppled the Taliban for sheltering Osama BIN LADIN. The UN-sponsored Bonn Conference in 2001 established a process for political reconstruction that included the adoption of a new constitution, a presidential election in 2004, and National Assembly elections in 2005. In December 2004, Hamid KARZAI became the first democratically elected president of Afghanistan and the National Assembly was inaugurated the following December. KARZAI was re-elected in August 2009 for a second term. Despite gains toward building a stable central government, a resurgent Taliban and continuing provincial instability - particularly in the south and the east - remain serious challenges for the Afghan Government.
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