If you lived in Slovakia instead of Vietnam, you would:

Health

live 3.6 years longer

In Vietnam, the average life expectancy is 75 years (70 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2024. In Slovakia, that number is 78 years (75 years for men, 82 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 4.7 times more spent on your healthcare

Vietnam spends $690 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Slovakia spends $3,230 as of 2023.

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have 3.3 times more doctors per person

Vietnam has 11.1 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2021. Slovakia has 37.0 as of 2022.

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have 20.6% more access to essential health services

Vietnam scores 68 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Slovakia scores 82 as of 2021.

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be 10.9 times more likely to be obese

In Vietnam, 2.4% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Slovakia, that number is 26.1% of people as of 2024.

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be 35.8% more likely to die by suicide

Vietnam has a suicide rate of 7.3 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Slovakia, it is 9.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 5.6 times more money

Vietnam has a GDP per capita of $5,066 as of 2025, while in Slovakia, the GDP per capita is $28,544 as of 2025.

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be 3.5 times more likely to be unemployed

In Vietnam, 1.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Slovakia, that number is 5.4% as of 2025.

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be 3.3 times more likely to live below the poverty line

In Vietnam, 4.2% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Slovakia, however, that number is 13.7% as of 2021.

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Life

be 91.7% less likely to die during childbirth

In Vietnam, approximately 48.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Slovakia, 4.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 55.8% less likely to die during infancy

In Vietnam, approximately 12.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Slovakia, on the other hand, 5.3 children do as of 2024.

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have 36.7% fewer children

In Vietnam, there are approximately 13.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Slovakia, there are 8.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 61.2% more on education

Vietnam spends 2.9% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Slovakia spends 4.7% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 61.2% more on healthcare

Vietnam spends 4.6% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Slovakia, that number is 7.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 63.8% less likely to die in a road accident

In Vietnam, road accidents kill 17.7 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Slovakia, they kill 6.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 42.6% more home broadband

Vietnam has 23.7 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Slovakia has 33.8 as of 2024.

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live with 86.6% less strain on fresh water

Vietnam withdraws 18% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Slovakia withdraws 2% as of 2022.

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use 80.8% more electricity

Vietnam uses 2,585 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Slovakia uses 4,675 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

be 42.3% less likely to die from air pollution

In Vietnam, air pollution causes 52.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Slovakia, it causes 30.0 as of 2019.

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emit 29.0% more CO2

Vietnam emits 4.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Slovakia emits 5.5 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Slovakia: At a glance

Slovakia is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 48,105 sq km. Slovakia's roots can be traced to the 9th century state of Great Moravia. Subsequently, the Slovaks became part of the Hungarian Kingdom, where they remained for the next 1,000 years. Following the formation of the dual Austro-Hungarian monarchy in 1867, language and education policies favoring the use of Hungarian (Magyarization) resulted in a strengthening of Slovak nationalism and a cultivation of cultural ties with the closely related Czechs, who were under Austrian rule. After the dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian Empire at the close of World War I, the Slovaks joined the Czechs to form Czechoslovakia. During the interwar period, Slovak nationalist leaders pushed for autonomy within Czechoslovakia, and in 1939 Slovakia became an independent state allied with Nazi Germany. Following World War II, Czechoslovakia was reconstituted and came under communist rule within Soviet-dominated Eastern Europe. In 1968, an invasion by Warsaw Pact troops ended the efforts of the country's leaders to liberalize communist rule and create "socialism with a human face," ushering in a period of repression known as "normalization." The peaceful "Velvet Revolution" swept the Communist Party from power at the end of 1989 and inaugurated a return to democratic rule and a market economy. On 1 January 1993, the country underwent a nonviolent "velvet divorce" into its two national components, Slovakia and the Czech Republic. Slovakia joined both NATO and the EU in the spring of 2004 and the euro zone on 1 January 2009.
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