If you lived in Romania instead of Vanuatu, you would:

Health

live 4.8 years longer

In Vanuatu, the average life expectancy is 72 years (70 years for men, 74 years for women) as of 2024. In Romania, that number is 76 years (73 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 18.5 times more spent on your healthcare

Vanuatu spends $141 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Romania spends $2,614 as of 2023.

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have 22.1 times more doctors per person

Vanuatu has 1.6 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2019. Romania has 36.2 as of 2022.

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have 66.0% more access to essential health services

Vanuatu scores 47 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Romania scores 78 as of 2021.

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be 38.8% less likely to die by suicide

Vanuatu has a suicide rate of 15.7 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Romania, it is 9.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 43.6% more likely to be obese

In Vanuatu, 22.6% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Romania, that number is 32.4% of people as of 2024.

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Economy

make 5.6 times more money

Vanuatu has a GDP per capita of $4,039 as of 2025, while in Romania, the GDP per capita is $22,538 as of 2025.

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be 18.1% more likely to be unemployed

In Vanuatu, 5.1% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Romania, that number is 6.0% as of 2025.

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Life

be 88.0% less likely to die during childbirth

In Vanuatu, approximately 100.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Romania, 12.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 12.7% more likely to be literate

In Vanuatu, the literacy rate is 88.0% as of 2023. In Romania, it is 99.2% as of 2021.

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be 58.3% less likely to die during infancy

In Vanuatu, approximately 14.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Romania, on the other hand, 6.0 children do as of 2024.

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have 72.9% fewer children

In Vanuatu, there are approximately 27.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Romania, there are 7.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 62.3% more likely to have access to electricity

In Vanuatu, approximately 62% of people have electricity access (88% in urban areas, and 54% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Romania, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 30.6% more likely to have internet access

In Vanuatu, approximately 69.9% of the population has internet access as of 2022. In Romania, about 91.3% do as of 2024.

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be 14.8% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Vanuatu, approximately 87% of people have access to drinking water (97% in urban areas, and 84% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Romania, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 57.1% less on education

Vanuatu spends 7.6% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Romania spends 3.3% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 38.6% more on healthcare

Vanuatu spends 4.1% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Romania, that number is 5.7% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 91.1% less coastline

Vanuatu has a total of 2,528 km of coastline. In Romania, that number is 225 km.

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Safety

be 23.2% less likely to die in a road accident

In Vanuatu, road accidents kill 12.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Romania, they kill 9.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 3.4 times more likely to be murdered

Vanuatu has a homicide rate of 0.3 per 100,000 people as of 2020. In Romania, that number is 1.1 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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Infrastructure

find 30.9 times more home broadband

Vanuatu has 1.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Romania has 35.8 as of 2024.

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Environment

be 19.3% less likely to die from air pollution

In Vanuatu, air pollution causes 57.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Romania, it causes 46.0 as of 2019.

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emit 4.3 times more CO2

Vanuatu emits 0.9 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Romania emits 3.7 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Romania: At a glance

Romania is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 229,891 sq km. The principalities of Wallachia and Moldavia - for centuries under the suzerainty of the Turkish Ottoman Empire - secured their autonomy in 1856; they were de facto linked in 1859 and formally united in 1862 under the new name of Romania. The country gained recognition of its independence in 1878. It joined the Allied Powers in World War I and acquired new territories - most notably Transylvania - following the conflict. In 1940, Romania allied with the Axis powers and participated in the 1941 German invasion of the USSR. Three years later, overrun by the Soviets, Romania signed an armistice. The post-war Soviet occupation led to the formation of a communist "people's republic" in 1947 and the abdication of the king. The decades-long rule of dictator Nicolae CEAUSESCU, who took power in 1965, and his Securitate police state became increasingly oppressive and draconian through the 1980s. CEAUSESCU was overthrown and executed in late 1989. Former communists dominated the government until 1996 when they were swept from power. Romania joined NATO in 2004 and the EU in 2007.
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