If you lived in Bulgaria instead of Uzbekistan, you would:

Health

live 3.2 years longer

In Uzbekistan, the average life expectancy is 73 years (70 years for men, 76 years for women) as of 2024. In Bulgaria, that number is 76 years (72 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 34.9% less likely to be obese

In Uzbekistan, 31.2% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Bulgaria, that number is 20.3% of people as of 2024.

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see 4.0 times more spent on your healthcare

Uzbekistan spends $749 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Bulgaria spends $2,970 as of 2023.

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have 54.3% more doctors per person

Uzbekistan has 28.1 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2021. Bulgaria has 43.3 as of 2022.

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be 14.0% more likely to die by suicide

Uzbekistan has a suicide rate of 8.3 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Bulgaria, it is 9.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 23.4% less likely to be unemployed

In Uzbekistan, 4.6% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Bulgaria, that number is 3.5% as of 2025.

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make 5.1 times more money

Uzbekistan has a GDP per capita of $3,968 as of 2025, while in Bulgaria, the GDP per capita is $20,328 as of 2025.

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be 3.7 times more likely to live below the poverty line

In Uzbekistan, 5.8% live below the poverty line as of 2025. In Bulgaria, however, that number is 21.2% as of 2024.

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Life

be 76.9% less likely to die during childbirth

In Uzbekistan, approximately 26.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Bulgaria, 6.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 64.1% less likely to die during infancy

In Uzbekistan, approximately 12.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Bulgaria, on the other hand, 4.6 children do as of 2024.

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have 67.5% fewer children

In Uzbekistan, there are approximately 25.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Bulgaria, there are 8.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 17.7% less on education

Uzbekistan spends 5.5% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Bulgaria spends 4.5% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 17.5% more on healthcare

Uzbekistan spends 6.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Bulgaria, that number is 7.9% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 22.1% less likely to be murdered

Uzbekistan has a homicide rate of 1.4 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Bulgaria, that number is 1.1 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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Infrastructure

live with 67.3% less strain on fresh water

Uzbekistan withdraws 123% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Bulgaria withdraws 40% as of 2022.

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use 2.6 times more electricity

Uzbekistan uses 2,059 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Bulgaria uses 5,360 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

be 46.2% less likely to die from air pollution

In Uzbekistan, air pollution causes 117.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Bulgaria, it causes 63.0 as of 2019.

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emit 29.8% more CO2

Uzbekistan emits 4.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Bulgaria emits 5.3 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), World Health Organization (2024), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019). How we calculate this

Bulgaria: At a glance

Bulgaria is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 108,489 sq km. The Bulgars, a Central Asian Turkic tribe, merged with the local Slavic inhabitants in the late 7th century to form the first Bulgarian state. In succeeding centuries, Bulgaria struggled with the Byzantine Empire to assert its place in the Balkans, but by the end of the 14th century the country was overrun by the Ottoman Turks. Northern Bulgaria attained autonomy in 1878 and all of Bulgaria became independent from the Ottoman Empire in 1908. Having fought on the losing side in both World Wars, Bulgaria fell within the Soviet sphere of influence and became a People's Republic in 1946. Communist domination ended in 1990, when Bulgaria held its first multiparty election since World War II and began the contentious process of moving toward political democracy and a market economy while combating inflation, unemployment, corruption, and crime. The country joined NATO in 2004 and the EU in 2007.
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How big is Bulgaria compared to Uzbekistan? See an in-depth size comparison.

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