If you lived in Turkmenistan instead of United States, you would:

Health

be 45.8% less likely to be obese

In United States, 41.0% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Turkmenistan, that number is 22.2% of people as of 2024.

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be 56.3% less likely to die by suicide

United States has a suicide rate of 15.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Turkmenistan, it is 6.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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live 8.7 years less

In United States, the average life expectancy is 79 years (76 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024. In Turkmenistan, that number is 70 years (67 years for men, 73 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 90.6% less spent on your healthcare

United States spends $13,473 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Turkmenistan spends $1,264 as of 2023.

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have 47.6% fewer doctors per person

United States has 36.8 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Turkmenistan has 19.3 as of 2023.

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have 12.8% less access to essential health services

United States scores 86 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Turkmenistan scores 75 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 98.7% less likely to live below the poverty line

In United States, 15.1% live below the poverty line as of 2010. In Turkmenistan, however, that number is 0.2% as of 2012.

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make 92.7% less money

United States has a GDP per capita of $90,027 as of 2025, while in Turkmenistan, the GDP per capita is $6,540 as of 2025.

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Life

be 70.6% less likely to die during childbirth

In United States, approximately 17.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Turkmenistan, 5.0 women do as of 2023.

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have 97.3% more children

In United States, there are approximately 10.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Turkmenistan, there are 20.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 5.5 times more likely to die during infancy

In United States, approximately 5.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Turkmenistan, on the other hand, 30.4 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 73.3% less likely to have internet access

In United States, approximately 94.7% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Turkmenistan, about 25.3% do as of 2022.

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Expenditures

spend 20.8% less on education

United States spends 5.4% of its total GDP on education as of 2021. Turkmenistan spends 4.3% of total GDP on education as of 2024.

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spend 67.0% less on healthcare

United States spends 16.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Turkmenistan, that number is 5.5% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 43.7% less likely to die in a road accident

In United States, road accidents kill 14.2 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Turkmenistan, they kill 8.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 86.6% less home broadband

United States has 38.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Turkmenistan has 5.2 as of 2022.

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live with 4.8 times more strain on fresh water

United States withdraws 28% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Turkmenistan withdraws 135% as of 2022.

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use 78.4% less electricity

United States uses 12,839 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Turkmenistan uses 2,778 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

emit 20.3% less CO2

United States emits 13.6 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Turkmenistan emits 10.9 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 6.2 times more likely to die from air pollution

In United States, air pollution causes 14.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Turkmenistan, it causes 87.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook (2010–2022), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Turkmenistan: At a glance

Turkmenistan is a sovereign country in Central Asia, with a total land area of approximately 469,930 sq km. Present-day Turkmenistan covers territory that has been at the crossroads of civilizations for centuries. The area was ruled in antiquity by various Persian empires, and was conquered by Alexander the Great, Muslim crusaders, the Mongols, Turkic warriors, and eventually the Russians. In medieval times Merv (today known as Mary) was one of the great cities of the Islamic world and an important stop on the Silk Road. Annexed by Russia in the late 1800s, Turkmenistan later figured prominently in the anti-Bolshevik movement in Central Asia. In 1924, Turkmenistan became a Soviet republic; it achieved independence upon the dissolution of the USSR in 1991. Extensive hydrocarbon/natural gas reserves, which have yet to be fully exploited, have begun to transform the country. Turkmenistan is moving to expand its extraction and delivery projects. The Government of Turkmenistan is actively working to diversify its gas export routes beyond the still important Russian pipeline network. In 2010, new gas export pipelines that carry Turkmen gas to China and to northern Iran began operating, effectively ending the Russian monopoly on Turkmen gas exports. President for Life Saparmurat NYYAZOW died in December 2006, and Turkmenistan held its first multi-candidate presidential election in February 2007. Gurbanguly BERDIMUHAMEDOW, a deputy cabinet chairman under NYYAZOW, emerged as the country's new president; he was chosen as president again in February 2012, in an election that the OSCE said lacked the freedoms necessary to create a competitive environment.
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