If you lived in Puerto Rico instead of United States, you would:

Health

live 3.0 years longer

In United States, the average life expectancy is 79 years (76 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024. In Puerto Rico, that number is 82 years (78 years for men, 85 years for women) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 65.3% less likely to die by suicide

United States has a suicide rate of 15.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Puerto Rico, it is 5.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Economy

be 42.6% more likely to be unemployed

In United States, 4.2% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Puerto Rico, that number is 6.0% as of 2025.

View global rankings →

make 54.9% less money

United States has a GDP per capita of $90,027 as of 2025, while in Puerto Rico, the GDP per capita is $40,620 as of 2025.

View global rankings →

Life

be 35.3% less likely to die during childbirth

In United States, approximately 17.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Puerto Rico, 11.0 women do as of 2023.

View global rankings →

have 46.2% fewer children

In United States, there are approximately 10.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Puerto Rico, there are 5.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Expenditures

spend 21.2% less on education

United States spends 5.4% of its total GDP on education as of 2021. Puerto Rico spends 4.3% of total GDP on education as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Geography

see 97.5% less coastline

United States has a total of 19,924 km of coastline. In Puerto Rico, that number is 501 km.

View global rankings →

Safety

be 12.0% less likely to die in a road accident

In United States, road accidents kill 14.2 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Puerto Rico, they kill 12.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

be 2.5 times more likely to be murdered

United States has a homicide rate of 5.8 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Puerto Rico, that number is 14.6 per 100,000 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Infrastructure

live with 30.6% less strain on fresh water

United States withdraws 28% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Puerto Rico withdraws 20% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

find 28.0% less home broadband

United States has 38.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Puerto Rico has 28.0 as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Environment

emit 64.6% less CO2

United States emits 13.6 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Puerto Rico emits 4.8 tonnes as of 2024.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators (2021). How we calculate this

Puerto Rico: At a glance

Puerto Rico is a territory in Central America/Caribbean, with a total land area of approximately 8,959 sq km. Populated for centuries by aboriginal peoples, the island was claimed by the Spanish Crown in 1493 following Christopher COLUMBUS' second voyage to the Americas. In 1898, after 400 years of colonial rule that saw the indigenous population nearly exterminated and African slave labor introduced, Puerto Rico was ceded to the US as a result of the Spanish-American War. Puerto Ricans were granted US citizenship in 1917. Popularly-elected governors have served since 1948. In 1952, a constitution was enacted providing for internal self government. In plebiscites held in 1967, 1993, and 1998, voters chose not to alter the existing political status with the US, but the results of a 2012 vote left open the possibility of American statehood.
Read more

How big is Puerto Rico compared to United States? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Puerto Rico or United States. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.