Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Puerto Rico instead of United States, you would:

Health

live 1.1 years longer

In United States, the average life expectancy is 81 years (78 years for men, 83 years for women) as of 2022. In Puerto Rico, that number is 82 years (78 years for men, 85 years for women) as of 2022.

Economy

pay a 16.7% lower top tax rate

United States has a top tax rate of 39.6% as of 2016. In Puerto Rico, the top tax rate is 33.0% as of 2016.

make 46.9% less money

United States has a GDP per capita of $64,600 as of 2022, while in Puerto Rico, the GDP per capita is $34,300 as of 2022.

be 64.4% more likely to be unemployed

In United States, 3.6% of adults are unemployed as of 2022. In Puerto Rico, that number is 6.0% as of 2022.

Life

be 61.9% more likely to die during childbirth

In United States, approximately 21.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Puerto Rico, 34.0 women do as of 2020.

be 16.8% more likely to die during infancy

In United States, approximately 5.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Puerto Rico, on the other hand, 6.0 children do as of 2022.

have 36.1% fewer children

In United States, there are approximately 12.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Puerto Rico, there are 7.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 15.5% less likely to have internet access

In United States, approximately 92.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Puerto Rico, about 77.7% do as of 2021.

Expenditures

spend 41.0% less on education

United States spends 6.1% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Puerto Rico spends 3.6% of total GDP on education as of 2021.

Geography

see 97.5% less coastline

United States has a total of 19,924 km of coastline. In Puerto Rico, that number is 501 km.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook, Puerto Rican Department of Treasury, Internal Revenue Service.

Puerto Rico: At a glance

Puerto Rico is a territory in Central America/Caribbean, with a total land area of approximately 8,959 sq km. Populated for centuries by aboriginal peoples, the island was claimed by the Spanish Crown in 1493 following Christopher COLUMBUS' second voyage to the Americas. In 1898, after 400 years of colonial rule that saw the indigenous population nearly exterminated and African slave labor introduced, Puerto Rico was ceded to the US as a result of the Spanish-American War. Puerto Ricans were granted US citizenship in 1917. Popularly-elected governors have served since 1948. In 1952, a constitution was enacted providing for internal self government. In plebiscites held in 1967, 1993, and 1998, voters chose not to alter the existing political status with the US, but the results of a 2012 vote left open the possibility of American statehood.
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How big is Puerto Rico compared to United States? See an in-depth size comparison.

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