If you lived in Portugal instead of United Kingdom, you would:

Health

live 1.0 years longer

In United Kingdom, the average life expectancy is 81 years (80 years for men, 83 years for women) as of 2024. In Portugal, that number is 82 years (80 years for men, 85 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 34.0% less likely to be obese

In United Kingdom, 27.4% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Portugal, that number is 18.1% of people as of 2024.

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have 77.2% more doctors per person

United Kingdom has 33.0 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Portugal has 58.5 as of 2022.

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see 25.4% less spent on your healthcare

United Kingdom spends $6,606 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Portugal spends $4,928 as of 2024.

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be 20.6% more likely to die by suicide

United Kingdom has a suicide rate of 9.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Portugal, it is 11.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 29.7% more likely to be unemployed

In United Kingdom, 4.8% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Portugal, that number is 6.2% as of 2025.

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make 44.3% less money

United Kingdom has a GDP per capita of $57,602 as of 2025, while in Portugal, the GDP per capita is $32,082 as of 2025.

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Life

be 34.1% less likely to die during infancy

In United Kingdom, approximately 4.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Portugal, on the other hand, 2.7 children do as of 2024.

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be 87.5% more likely to die during childbirth

In United Kingdom, approximately 8.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Portugal, 15.0 women do as of 2023.

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have 20.1% fewer children

In United Kingdom, there are approximately 9.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Portugal, there are 7.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 23.0% less on education

United Kingdom spends 5.9% of its total GDP on education as of 2021. Portugal spends 4.5% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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Geography

see 85.6% less coastline

United Kingdom has a total of 12,429 km of coastline. In Portugal, that number is 1,793 km.

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Safety

be 35.7% less likely to be murdered

United Kingdom has a homicide rate of 1.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Portugal, that number is 0.7 per 100,000 as of 2022.

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be 3.0 times more likely to die in a road accident

In United Kingdom, road accidents kill 2.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Portugal, they kill 7.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 14.1% less strain on fresh water

United Kingdom withdraws 14% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Portugal withdraws 12% as of 2022.

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use 26.2% more electricity

United Kingdom uses 4,195 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Portugal uses 5,294 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

be 23.1% less likely to die from air pollution

In United Kingdom, air pollution causes 13.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Portugal, it causes 10.0 as of 2019.

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emit 21.3% less CO2

United Kingdom emits 4.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Portugal emits 3.3 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Portugal: At a glance

Portugal is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 91,470 sq km. Following its heyday as a global maritime power during the 15th and 16th centuries, Portugal lost much of its wealth and status with the destruction of Lisbon in a 1755 earthquake, occupation during the Napoleonic Wars, and the independence of Brazil, its wealthiest colony, in 1822. A 1910 revolution deposed the monarchy; for most of the next six decades, repressive governments ran the country. In 1974, a left-wing military coup installed broad democratic reforms. The following year, Portugal granted independence to all of its African colonies. Portugal is a founding member of NATO and entered the EC (now the EU) in 1986.
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How big is Portugal compared to United Kingdom? See an in-depth size comparison.

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