If you lived in Latvia instead of United Kingdom, you would:

Health

be 18.5% less likely to be obese

In United Kingdom, 27.4% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Latvia, that number is 22.3% of people as of 2024.

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live 5.0 years less

In United Kingdom, the average life expectancy is 81 years (80 years for men, 83 years for women) as of 2024. In Latvia, that number is 76 years (72 years for men, 82 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 54.1% less spent on your healthcare

United Kingdom spends $6,606 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Latvia spends $3,034 as of 2023.

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have 14.8% less access to essential health services

United Kingdom scores 88 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Latvia scores 75 as of 2021.

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be 59.3% more likely to die by suicide

United Kingdom has a suicide rate of 9.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Latvia, it is 15.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 38.3% more likely to be unemployed

In United Kingdom, 4.8% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Latvia, that number is 6.6% as of 2025.

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make 54.3% less money

United Kingdom has a GDP per capita of $57,602 as of 2025, while in Latvia, the GDP per capita is $26,312 as of 2025.

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Life

be 46.3% less likely to die during infancy

In United Kingdom, approximately 4.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Latvia, on the other hand, 2.2 children do as of 2024.

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be 2.4 times more likely to die during childbirth

In United Kingdom, approximately 8.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Latvia, 19.0 women do as of 2023.

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have 30.2% fewer children

In United Kingdom, there are approximately 9.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Latvia, there are 6.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 26.9% less on education

United Kingdom spends 5.9% of its total GDP on education as of 2021. Latvia spends 4.3% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 34.6% less on healthcare

United Kingdom spends 11.1% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2024. In Latvia, that number is 7.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 96.0% less coastline

United Kingdom has a total of 12,429 km of coastline. In Latvia, that number is 498 km.

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Safety

be 2.2 times more likely to be murdered

United Kingdom has a homicide rate of 1.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Latvia, that number is 2.5 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 4.1 times more likely to die in a road accident

In United Kingdom, road accidents kill 2.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Latvia, they kill 9.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 92.9% less strain on fresh water

United Kingdom withdraws 14% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Latvia withdraws 1% as of 2022.

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find 38.9% less home broadband

United Kingdom has 42.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Latvia has 25.8 as of 2024.

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use 10.2% less electricity

United Kingdom uses 4,195 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Latvia uses 3,768 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

emit 13.5% less CO2

United Kingdom emits 4.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Latvia emits 3.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 3.1 times more likely to die from air pollution

In United Kingdom, air pollution causes 13.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Latvia, it causes 40.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Latvia: At a glance

Latvia is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 62,249 sq km. The name "Latvia" originates from the ancient Latgalians, one of four eastern Baltic tribes that formed the ethnic core of the Latvian people (ca. 8th-12th centuries A.D.). The region subsequently came under the control of Germans, Poles, Swedes, and finally, Russians. A Latvian republic emerged following World War I, but it was annexed by the USSR in 1940 - an action never recognized by the US and many other countries. Latvia reestablished its independence in 1991 following the breakup of the Soviet Union. Although the last Russian troops left in 1994, the status of the Russian minority (some 28% of the population) remains of concern to Moscow. Latvia acceded to both NATO and the EU in the spring of 2004; it joined the eurozone in 2014.
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