If you lived in Iceland instead of United Kingdom, you would:

Health

live 1.4 years longer

In United Kingdom, the average life expectancy is 81 years (80 years for men, 83 years for women) as of 2024. In Iceland, that number is 83 years (81 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 18.9% less likely to be obese

In United Kingdom, 27.4% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Iceland, that number is 22.2% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

have 32.5% more doctors per person

United Kingdom has 33.0 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Iceland has 43.7 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 24.7% more likely to die by suicide

United Kingdom has a suicide rate of 9.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Iceland, it is 11.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Economy

be 23.8% less likely to be unemployed

In United Kingdom, 4.8% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Iceland, that number is 3.6% as of 2025.

View global rankings →

be 52.7% less likely to live below the poverty line

In United Kingdom, 18.6% live below the poverty line as of 2017. In Iceland, however, that number is 8.8% as of 2017.

View global rankings →

make 70.7% more money

United Kingdom has a GDP per capita of $57,602 as of 2025, while in Iceland, the GDP per capita is $98,323 as of 2025.

View global rankings →

Life

be 62.5% less likely to die during childbirth

In United Kingdom, approximately 8.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Iceland, 3.0 women do as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 48.8% less likely to die during infancy

In United Kingdom, approximately 4.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Iceland, on the other hand, 2.1 children do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

have 13.2% more children

In United Kingdom, there are approximately 9.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Iceland, there are 11.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Expenditures

spend 19.3% less on healthcare

United Kingdom spends 11.1% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2024. In Iceland, that number is 9.0% of GDP as of 2024.

View global rankings →

spend 23.7% more on education

United Kingdom spends 5.9% of its total GDP on education as of 2021. Iceland spends 7.3% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

View global rankings →

Geography

see 60.0% less coastline

United Kingdom has a total of 12,429 km of coastline. In Iceland, that number is 4,970 km.

View global rankings →

Safety

be 15.2% more likely to be murdered

United Kingdom has a homicide rate of 1.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Iceland, that number is 1.3 per 100,000 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Infrastructure

live with 97.3% less strain on fresh water

United Kingdom withdraws 14% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Iceland withdraws 0% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

use 11.7 times more electricity

United Kingdom uses 4,195 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Iceland uses 48,998 kWh as of 2024.

View global rankings →

find 11.0% less home broadband

United Kingdom has 42.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Iceland has 37.5 as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Environment

be 38.5% less likely to die from air pollution

In United Kingdom, air pollution causes 13.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Iceland, it causes 8.0 as of 2019.

View global rankings →

emit 2.0 times more CO2

United Kingdom emits 4.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Iceland emits 8.5 tonnes as of 2024.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2017–2025), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators (2019). How we calculate this

Iceland: At a glance

Iceland is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 100,250 sq km. Settled by Norwegian and Celtic (Scottish and Irish) immigrants during the late 9th and 10th centuries A.D., Iceland boasts the world's oldest functioning legislative assembly, the Althing, established in 930. Independent for over 300 years, Iceland was subsequently ruled by Norway and Denmark. Fallout from the Askja volcano of 1875 devastated the Icelandic economy and caused widespread famine. Over the next quarter century, 20% of the island's population emigrated, mostly to Canada and the US. Denmark granted limited home rule in 1874 and complete independence in 1944. The second half of the 20th century saw substantial economic growth driven primarily by the fishing industry. The economy diversified greatly after the country joined the European Economic Area in 1994, but Iceland was especially hard hit by the global financial crisis in the years following 2008. Literacy, longevity, and social cohesion are first rate by world standards.
Read more

How big is Iceland compared to United Kingdom? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Iceland or United Kingdom. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.