If you lived in Bulgaria instead of Ukraine, you would:

Health

live 1.1 years longer

In Ukraine, the average life expectancy is 75 years (70 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2024. In Bulgaria, that number is 76 years (72 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 10.9% less likely to be obese

In Ukraine, 22.8% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Bulgaria, that number is 20.3% of people as of 2024.

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see 2.1 times more spent on your healthcare

Ukraine spends $1,382 per person on healthcare as of 2021 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Bulgaria spends $2,970 as of 2023.

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have 22.6% more doctors per person

Ukraine has 35.3 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Bulgaria has 43.3 as of 2022.

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be 55.2% less likely to die by suicide

Ukraine has a suicide rate of 21.2 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Bulgaria, it is 9.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 3.5 times more money

Ukraine has a GDP per capita of $5,866 as of 2025, while in Bulgaria, the GDP per capita is $20,328 as of 2025.

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Life

be 60.0% less likely to die during childbirth

In Ukraine, approximately 15.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Bulgaria, 6.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 39.5% less likely to die during infancy

In Ukraine, approximately 7.6 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Bulgaria, on the other hand, 4.6 children do as of 2024.

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have 51.7% more children

In Ukraine, there are approximately 5.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Bulgaria, there are 8.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 12.5% less on education

Ukraine spends 5.1% of its total GDP on education as of 2021. Bulgaria spends 4.5% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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Geography

see 87.3% less coastline

Ukraine has a total of 2,782 km of coastline. In Bulgaria, that number is 354 km.

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Safety

be 71.2% less likely to be murdered

Ukraine has a homicide rate of 3.8 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Bulgaria, that number is 1.1 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 20.0% less likely to die in a road accident

In Ukraine, road accidents kill 10.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Bulgaria, they kill 8.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 71.0% more home broadband

Ukraine has 21.6 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Bulgaria has 37.0 as of 2023.

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use 2.1 times more electricity

Ukraine uses 2,516 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Bulgaria uses 5,360 kWh as of 2023.

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live with 6.4 times more strain on fresh water

Ukraine withdraws 6% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Bulgaria withdraws 40% as of 2022.

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Environment

emit 69.6% more CO2

Ukraine emits 3.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Bulgaria emits 5.3 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators (2021). How we calculate this

Bulgaria: At a glance

Bulgaria is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 108,489 sq km. The Bulgars, a Central Asian Turkic tribe, merged with the local Slavic inhabitants in the late 7th century to form the first Bulgarian state. In succeeding centuries, Bulgaria struggled with the Byzantine Empire to assert its place in the Balkans, but by the end of the 14th century the country was overrun by the Ottoman Turks. Northern Bulgaria attained autonomy in 1878 and all of Bulgaria became independent from the Ottoman Empire in 1908. Having fought on the losing side in both World Wars, Bulgaria fell within the Soviet sphere of influence and became a People's Republic in 1946. Communist domination ended in 1990, when Bulgaria held its first multiparty election since World War II and began the contentious process of moving toward political democracy and a market economy while combating inflation, unemployment, corruption, and crime. The country joined NATO in 2004 and the EU in 2007.
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How big is Bulgaria compared to Ukraine? See an in-depth size comparison.

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