If you lived in Japan instead of Tuvalu, you would:

Health

live 16.8 years longer

In Tuvalu, the average life expectancy is 67 years (64 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024. In Japan, that number is 84 years (81 years for men, 87 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 90.9% less likely to be obese

In Tuvalu, 65.1% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Japan, that number is 5.9% of people as of 2024.

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see 3.2 times more spent on your healthcare

Tuvalu spends $1,671 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Japan spends $5,365 as of 2023.

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have 96.8% more doctors per person

Tuvalu has 13.5 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2020. Japan has 26.5 as of 2022.

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have 59.6% more access to essential health services

Tuvalu scores 52 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Japan scores 83 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 38.8% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Tuvalu, 26.3% live below the poverty line as of 2010. In Japan, however, that number is 16.1% as of 2013.

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make 6.0 times more money

Tuvalu has a GDP per capita of $6,041 as of 2025, while in Japan, the GDP per capita is $35,951 as of 2025.

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Life

be 98.2% less likely to die during childbirth

In Tuvalu, approximately 170.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Japan, 3.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 89.1% less likely to die during infancy

In Tuvalu, approximately 16.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Japan, on the other hand, 1.8 children do as of 2024.

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have 74.1% fewer children

In Tuvalu, there are approximately 22.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Japan, there are 5.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 74.0% less on education

Tuvalu spends 12.8% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Japan spends 3.3% of total GDP on education as of 2021.

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spend 60.4% less on healthcare

Tuvalu spends 27.1% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Japan, that number is 10.7% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 1239.6 times more coastline

Tuvalu has a total of 24 km of coastline. In Japan, that number is 29,751 km.

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Safety

be 84.9% less likely to die in a road accident

In Tuvalu, road accidents kill 17.9 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Japan, they kill 2.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 8.5 times more home broadband

Tuvalu has 4.5 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2022. Japan has 38.6 as of 2023.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2021), The World Factbook (2010–2013), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Japan: At a glance

Japan is a sovereign country in East/Southeast Asia, with a total land area of approximately 364,485 sq km. In 1603, after decades of civil warfare, the Tokugawa shogunate (a military-led, dynastic government) ushered in a long period of relative political stability and isolation from foreign influence. For more than two centuries this policy enabled Japan to enjoy a flowering of its indigenous culture. Japan opened its ports after signing the Treaty of Kanagawa with the US in 1854 and began to intensively modernize and industrialize. During the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Japan became a regional power that was able to defeat the forces of both China and Russia. It occupied Korea, Formosa (Taiwan), and southern Sakhalin Island. In 1931-32 Japan occupied Manchuria, and in 1937 it launched a full-scale invasion of China. Japan attacked US forces in 1941 - triggering America's entry into World War II - and soon occupied much of East and Southeast Asia. After its defeat in World War II, Japan recovered to become an economic power and an ally of the US. While the emperor retains his throne as a symbol of national unity, elected politicians hold actual decision-making power. Following three decades of unprecedented growth, Japan's economy experienced a major slowdown starting in the 1990s, but the country remains a major economic power. In March 2011, Japan's strongest-ever earthquake, and an accompanying tsunami, devastated the northeast part of Honshu island, killing thousands and damaging several nuclear power plants. The catastrophe hobbled the country's economy and its energy infrastructure, and tested its ability to deal with humanitarian disasters.
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