If you lived in Tajikistan instead of Turkey, you would:

Health

be 19.8% less likely to be obese

In Turkey, 28.8% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Tajikistan, that number is 23.1% of people as of 2024.

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live 5.5 years less

In Turkey, the average life expectancy is 77 years (75 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024. In Tajikistan, that number is 72 years (70 years for men, 74 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 79.4% less spent on your healthcare

Turkey spends $1,769 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Tajikistan spends $364 as of 2023.

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have 16.4% fewer doctors per person

Turkey has 22.4 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Tajikistan has 18.7 as of 2023.

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have 11.8% less access to essential health services

Turkey scores 76 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Tajikistan scores 67 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 18.7% less likely to be unemployed

In Turkey, 8.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Tajikistan, that number is 6.9% as of 2025.

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be 52.3% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Turkey, 13.0% live below the poverty line as of 2024. In Tajikistan, however, that number is 19.8% as of 2024.

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make 91.2% less money

Turkey has a GDP per capita of $18,599 as of 2025, while in Tajikistan, the GDP per capita is $1,637 as of 2025.

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Life

have 2.3 times more children

In Turkey, there are approximately 11.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Tajikistan, there are 25.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 2.9 times more likely to die during infancy

In Turkey, approximately 8.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Tajikistan, on the other hand, 23.5 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 37.9% less likely to have internet access

In Turkey, approximately 89.8% of the population has internet access as of 2025. In Tajikistan, about 55.8% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 75.5% more on education

Turkey spends 3.1% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Tajikistan spends 5.4% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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spend 73.8% more on healthcare

Turkey spends 4.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Tajikistan, that number is 7.4% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 72.4% less likely to be murdered

Turkey has a homicide rate of 3.2 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Tajikistan, that number is 0.9 per 100,000 as of 2020.

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be 2.1 times more likely to die in a road accident

In Turkey, road accidents kill 6.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Tajikistan, they kill 13.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 95.8% less home broadband

Turkey has 23.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Tajikistan has 1.0 as of 2023.

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live with 46.0% more strain on fresh water

Turkey withdraws 48% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Tajikistan withdraws 70% as of 2022.

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use 59.9% less electricity

Turkey uses 3,731 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Tajikistan uses 1,497 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

emit 82.9% less CO2

Turkey emits 5.4 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Tajikistan emits 0.9 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 4.1 times more likely to die from air pollution

In Turkey, air pollution causes 39.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Tajikistan, it causes 159.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Tajikistan: At a glance

Tajikistan is a sovereign country in Central Asia, with a total land area of approximately 141,510 sq km. The Tajik people came under Russian rule in the 1860s and 1870s, but Russia's hold on Central Asia weakened following the Revolution of 1917. Bands of indigenous guerrillas (called "basmachi") fiercely contested Bolshevik control of the area, which was not fully reestablished until 1925. Tajikistan was first created as an autonomous republic within Uzbekistan in 1924, but the USSR designated Tajikistan a separate republic in 1929 and transferred to it much of present-day Sughd province. Ethnic Uzbeks form a substantial minority in Tajikistan. Tajikistan became independent in 1991 following the breakup of the Soviet Union, and experienced a civil war between regional factions from 1992 to 1997. Tajikistan endured several domestic security incidents during 2010-12, including armed conflict between government forces and local strongmen in the Rasht Valley and between government forces and criminal groups in Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Oblast. The country remains the poorest in the former Soviet sphere. Tajikistan became a member of the World Trade Organization in March 2013. However, its economy continues to face major challenges, including dependence on remittances from Tajikistanis working in Russia, pervasive corruption, and the major role narcotrafficking plays in the country's informal economy.
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How big is Tajikistan compared to Turkey? See an in-depth size comparison.

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