Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Mali instead of Turkey, you would:
Health
be 53.8% less likely to be obese
In Turkey, 28.8% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Mali, that number is 13.3% of people as of 2024.
live 16.8 years less
In Turkey, the average life expectancy is 77 years (75 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024. In Mali, that number is 61 years (59 years for men, 62 years for women) as of 2024.
see 94.1% less spent on your healthcare
Turkey spends $1,769 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Mali spends $104 as of 2023.
have 91.6% fewer doctors per person
Turkey has 22.4 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Mali has 1.9 as of 2023.
have 46.1% less access to essential health services
Turkey scores 76 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Mali scores 41 as of 2021.
be 54.6% more likely to die by suicide
Turkey has a suicide rate of 2.7 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Mali, it is 4.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Economy
be 66.8% less likely to be unemployed
In Turkey, 8.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Mali, that number is 2.8% as of 2025.
be 3.5 times more likely to live below the poverty line
In Turkey, 13.0% live below the poverty line as of 2024. In Mali, however, that number is 45.5% as of 2021.
make 93.6% less money
Turkey has a GDP per capita of $18,599 as of 2025, while in Mali, the GDP per capita is $1,193 as of 2025.
Life
have 3.6 times more children
In Turkey, there are approximately 11.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Mali, there are 39.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
be 24.5 times more likely to die during childbirth
In Turkey, approximately 15.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Mali, 367.0 women do as of 2023.
be 63.4% less likely to be literate
In Turkey, the literacy rate is 97.3% as of 2021. In Mali, it is 35.6% as of 2024.
be 5.9 times more likely to die during infancy
In Turkey, approximately 8.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Mali, on the other hand, 47.5 children do as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 45.5% less likely to have access to electricity
In Turkey, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Mali, that number is 54% of people on average (92% in urban areas, and 23% in rural areas) as of 2023.
be 59.0% less likely to have internet access
In Turkey, approximately 89.8% of the population has internet access as of 2025. In Mali, about 36.8% do as of 2024.
be 10.0% less likely to have access to drinking water
In Turkey, approximately 96% of people have access to drinking water (96% in urban areas, and 94% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Mali, that number is 86% of people on average (94% in urban areas, and 80% in rural areas) as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 11.0% less on healthcare
Turkey spends 4.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Mali, that number is 3.8% of GDP as of 2023.
spend 34.8% more on education
Turkey spends 3.1% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Mali spends 4.2% of total GDP on education as of 2023.
Safety
be 3.1 times more likely to die in a road accident
In Turkey, road accidents kill 6.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Mali, they kill 20.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
live with 83.3% less strain on fresh water
Turkey withdraws 48% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Mali withdraws 8% as of 2022.
find 96.7% less home broadband
Turkey has 23.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Mali has 0.8 as of 2022.
Environment
emit 94.4% less CO2
Turkey emits 5.4 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Mali emits 0.3 tonnes as of 2024.
be 66.7% more likely to die from air pollution
In Turkey, air pollution causes 39.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Mali, it causes 65.0 as of 2019.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this
Compare further: Turkey vs. Mali
Mali: At a glance
How big is Mali compared to Turkey? See an in-depth size comparison.