Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Estonia instead of Thailand, you would:
Health
live 2.7 years longer
In Thailand, the average life expectancy is 77 years (72 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024. In Estonia, that number is 79 years (75 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024.
see 3.5 times more spent on your healthcare
Thailand spends $1,067 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Estonia spends $3,741 as of 2024.
have 6.4 times more doctors per person
Thailand has 5.4 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2021. Estonia has 34.7 as of 2022.
be 24.2% more likely to be obese
In Thailand, 16.4% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Estonia, that number is 20.3% of people as of 2024.
Economy
make 4.3 times more money
Thailand has a GDP per capita of $8,057 as of 2025, while in Estonia, the GDP per capita is $34,418 as of 2025.
be 10.7 times more likely to be unemployed
In Thailand, 0.8% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Estonia, that number is 8.3% as of 2025.
be 4.2 times more likely to live below the poverty line
In Thailand, 5.4% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Estonia, however, that number is 22.5% as of 2022.
Life
be 85.3% less likely to die during childbirth
In Thailand, approximately 34.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Estonia, 5.0 women do as of 2023.
be 80.5% less likely to die during infancy
In Thailand, approximately 7.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Estonia, on the other hand, 1.5 children do as of 2024.
have 12.6% fewer children
In Thailand, there are approximately 8.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Estonia, there are 7.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 2.1 times more on education
Thailand spends 2.5% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Estonia spends 5.2% of total GDP on education as of 2022.
spend 72.7% more on healthcare
Thailand spends 4.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Estonia, that number is 7.8% of GDP as of 2024.
Geography
see 17.9% more coastline
Thailand has a total of 3,219 km of coastline. In Estonia, that number is 3,794 km.
Safety
be 12.0% more likely to feel safe walking alone at night
In Thailand, 67% of people feel safe walking alone at night as of 2022. In Estonia, that number is 75% as of 2021.
be 82.7% less likely to die in a road accident
In Thailand, road accidents kill 25.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Estonia, they kill 4.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
find 2.4 times more home broadband
Thailand has 14.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Estonia has 35.4 as of 2024.
live with 43.3% less strain on fresh water
Thailand withdraws 23% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Estonia withdraws 13% as of 2022.
use 78.7% more electricity
Thailand uses 2,965 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Estonia uses 5,298 kWh as of 2024.
Environment
be 55.2% less likely to die from air pollution
In Thailand, air pollution causes 29.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Estonia, it causes 13.0 as of 2019.
emit 96.0% more CO2
Thailand emits 4.0 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Estonia emits 7.8 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this
Compare further: Thailand vs. Estonia
Estonia: At a glance
How big is Estonia compared to Thailand? See an in-depth size comparison.