If you lived in Bulgaria instead of Thailand, you would:

Health

see 2.8 times more spent on your healthcare

Thailand spends $1,067 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Bulgaria spends $2,970 as of 2023.

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have 8.0 times more doctors per person

Thailand has 5.4 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2021. Bulgaria has 43.3 as of 2022.

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be 42.7% less likely to die by suicide

Thailand has a suicide rate of 16.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Bulgaria, it is 9.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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live 0.8 years less

In Thailand, the average life expectancy is 77 years (72 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024. In Bulgaria, that number is 76 years (72 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 24.2% more likely to be obese

In Thailand, 16.4% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Bulgaria, that number is 20.3% of people as of 2024.

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have 11.0% less access to essential health services

Thailand scores 82 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Bulgaria scores 73 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 2.5 times more money

Thailand has a GDP per capita of $8,057 as of 2025, while in Bulgaria, the GDP per capita is $20,328 as of 2025.

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be 4.5 times more likely to be unemployed

In Thailand, 0.8% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Bulgaria, that number is 3.5% as of 2025.

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be 3.9 times more likely to live below the poverty line

In Thailand, 5.4% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Bulgaria, however, that number is 21.2% as of 2024.

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Life

be 82.4% less likely to die during childbirth

In Thailand, approximately 34.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Bulgaria, 6.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 40.3% less likely to die during infancy

In Thailand, approximately 7.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Bulgaria, on the other hand, 4.6 children do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 78.6% more on education

Thailand spends 2.5% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Bulgaria spends 4.5% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 74.4% more on healthcare

Thailand spends 4.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Bulgaria, that number is 7.9% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 89.0% less coastline

Thailand has a total of 3,219 km of coastline. In Bulgaria, that number is 354 km.

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Safety

be 28.6% more likely to feel safe walking alone at night

In Thailand, 67% of people feel safe walking alone at night as of 2022. In Bulgaria, that number is 86% as of 2020.

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be 66.9% less likely to die in a road accident

In Thailand, road accidents kill 25.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Bulgaria, they kill 8.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 2.5 times more home broadband

Thailand has 14.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Bulgaria has 37.0 as of 2023.

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use 80.8% more electricity

Thailand uses 2,965 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Bulgaria uses 5,360 kWh as of 2023.

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live with 74.9% more strain on fresh water

Thailand withdraws 23% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Bulgaria withdraws 40% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 2.2 times more likely to die from air pollution

In Thailand, air pollution causes 29.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Bulgaria, it causes 63.0 as of 2019.

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emit 34.1% more CO2

Thailand emits 4.0 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Bulgaria emits 5.3 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Bulgaria: At a glance

Bulgaria is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 108,489 sq km. The Bulgars, a Central Asian Turkic tribe, merged with the local Slavic inhabitants in the late 7th century to form the first Bulgarian state. In succeeding centuries, Bulgaria struggled with the Byzantine Empire to assert its place in the Balkans, but by the end of the 14th century the country was overrun by the Ottoman Turks. Northern Bulgaria attained autonomy in 1878 and all of Bulgaria became independent from the Ottoman Empire in 1908. Having fought on the losing side in both World Wars, Bulgaria fell within the Soviet sphere of influence and became a People's Republic in 1946. Communist domination ended in 1990, when Bulgaria held its first multiparty election since World War II and began the contentious process of moving toward political democracy and a market economy while combating inflation, unemployment, corruption, and crime. The country joined NATO in 2004 and the EU in 2007.
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