If you lived in Mauritania instead of Syria, you would:

Health

be 27.0% less likely to be obese

In Syria, 33.0% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Mauritania, that number is 24.1% of people as of 2024.

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see 2.5 times more spent on your healthcare

Syria spends $122 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Mauritania spends $302 as of 2023.

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live 3.9 years less

In Syria, the average life expectancy is 73 years (70 years for men, 75 years for women) as of 2024. In Mauritania, that number is 69 years (67 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024.

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have 82.8% fewer doctors per person

Syria has 15.2 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2021. Mauritania has 2.6 as of 2022.

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have 37.5% less access to essential health services

Syria scores 64 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Mauritania scores 40 as of 2021.

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be 4.6 times more likely to die by suicide

Syria has a suicide rate of 0.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Mauritania, it is 2.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 23.9% less likely to be unemployed

In Syria, 13.6% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Mauritania, that number is 10.3% as of 2025.

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make 2.1 times more money

Syria has a GDP per capita of $1,057 as of 2022, while in Mauritania, the GDP per capita is $2,198 as of 2025.

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Life

have 46.9% more children

In Syria, there are approximately 23.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Mauritania, there are 34.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 19.1 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Syria, approximately 20.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Mauritania, 381.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 29.0% less likely to be literate

In Syria, the literacy rate is 94.4% as of 2021. In Mauritania, it is 67.0% as of 2021.

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be 70.6% more likely to die during infancy

In Syria, approximately 17.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Mauritania, on the other hand, 30.2 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 43.1% less likely to have access to electricity

In Syria, approximately 88% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 73% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Mauritania, that number is 50% of people on average (94% in urban areas, and 1% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 17.9% less likely to have access to drinking water

In Syria, approximately 94% of people have access to drinking water (96% in urban areas, and 92% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Mauritania, that number is 77% of people on average (90% in urban areas, and 59% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 60.1% more on healthcare

Syria spends 2.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Mauritania, that number is 4.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 3.9 times more coastline

Syria has a total of 193 km of coastline. In Mauritania, that number is 754 km.

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Safety

be 68.2% less likely to die in a road accident

In Syria, road accidents kill 29.9 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Mauritania, they kill 9.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 89.3% less strain on fresh water

Syria withdraws 124% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Mauritania withdraws 13% as of 2022.

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find 86.2% less home broadband

Syria has 6.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2023. Mauritania has 0.9 as of 2024.

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Environment

be 25.3% less likely to die from air pollution

In Syria, air pollution causes 83.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Mauritania, it causes 62.0 as of 2019.

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emit 23.6% less CO2

Syria emits 1.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Mauritania emits 1.0 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook (2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Mauritania: At a glance

Mauritania is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 1,030,700 sq km. Independent from France in 1960, Mauritania annexed the southern third of the former Spanish Sahara (now Western Sahara) in 1976 but relinquished it after three years of raids by the Polisario guerrilla front seeking independence for the territory. Maaouya Ould Sid Ahmed TAYA seized power in a coup in 1984 and ruled Mauritania with a heavy hand for more than two decades. A series of presidential elections that he held were widely seen as flawed. A bloodless coup in August 2005 deposed President TAYA and ushered in a military council that oversaw a transition to democratic rule. Independent candidate Sidi Ould Cheikh ABDALLAHI was inaugurated in April 2007 as Mauritania's first freely and fairly elected president. His term ended prematurely in August 2008 when a military junta led by General Mohamed Ould Abdel AZIZ deposed him and installed a military council government. AZIZ was subsequently elected president in July 2009 and sworn in the following month. AZIZ sustained injuries from an accidental shooting by his own troops in October 2012 but has continued to maintain his authority. The country continues to experience ethnic tensions among its black population (Afro-Mauritanians) and white and black Moor (Arab-Berber) communities, and confronts a terrorism threat by al-Qa'ida in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM).
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How big is Mauritania compared to Syria? See an in-depth size comparison.

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