If you lived in Iceland instead of Switzerland, you would:

Health

be 15.0% less likely to die by suicide

Switzerland has a suicide rate of 14.0 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Iceland, it is 11.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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live 1.6 years less

In Switzerland, the average life expectancy is 84 years (83 years for men, 86 years for women) as of 2024. In Iceland, that number is 83 years (81 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 96.6% more likely to be obese

In Switzerland, 11.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Iceland, that number is 22.2% of people as of 2024.

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see 34.7% less spent on your healthcare

Switzerland spends $10,602 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Iceland spends $6,927 as of 2024.

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Economy

be 25.7% less likely to be unemployed

In Switzerland, 4.9% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Iceland, that number is 3.6% as of 2025.

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make 14.3% less money

Switzerland has a GDP per capita of $114,769 as of 2025, while in Iceland, the GDP per capita is $98,323 as of 2025.

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Life

be 40.0% less likely to die during childbirth

In Switzerland, approximately 5.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Iceland, 3.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 38.2% less likely to die during infancy

In Switzerland, approximately 3.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Iceland, on the other hand, 2.1 children do as of 2024.

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have 28.7% more children

In Switzerland, there are approximately 8.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Iceland, there are 11.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 23.2% less on healthcare

Switzerland spends 11.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Iceland, that number is 9.0% of GDP as of 2024.

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spend 50.4% more on education

Switzerland spends 4.9% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Iceland spends 7.3% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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Safety

be 27.0% more likely to feel safe walking alone at night

In Switzerland, 72% of people feel safe walking alone at night as of 2021. In Iceland, that number is 91% as of 2022.

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be 2.2 times more likely to be murdered

Switzerland has a homicide rate of 0.6 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Iceland, that number is 1.3 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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Infrastructure

live with 94.0% less strain on fresh water

Switzerland withdraws 6% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Iceland withdraws 0% as of 2022.

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use 6.9 times more electricity

Switzerland uses 7,117 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Iceland uses 48,998 kWh as of 2024.

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find 20.2% less home broadband

Switzerland has 47.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Iceland has 37.5 as of 2024.

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Environment

be 20.0% less likely to die from air pollution

In Switzerland, air pollution causes 10.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Iceland, it causes 8.0 as of 2019.

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emit 2.3 times more CO2

Switzerland emits 3.8 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Iceland emits 8.5 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Iceland: At a glance

Iceland is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 100,250 sq km. Settled by Norwegian and Celtic (Scottish and Irish) immigrants during the late 9th and 10th centuries A.D., Iceland boasts the world's oldest functioning legislative assembly, the Althing, established in 930. Independent for over 300 years, Iceland was subsequently ruled by Norway and Denmark. Fallout from the Askja volcano of 1875 devastated the Icelandic economy and caused widespread famine. Over the next quarter century, 20% of the island's population emigrated, mostly to Canada and the US. Denmark granted limited home rule in 1874 and complete independence in 1944. The second half of the 20th century saw substantial economic growth driven primarily by the fishing industry. The economy diversified greatly after the country joined the European Economic Area in 1994, but Iceland was especially hard hit by the global financial crisis in the years following 2008. Literacy, longevity, and social cohesion are first rate by world standards.
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How big is Iceland compared to Switzerland? See an in-depth size comparison.

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