If you lived in Nicaragua instead of Sudan, you would:

Health

live 8.6 years longer

In Sudan, the average life expectancy is 67 years (63 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2024. In Nicaragua, that number is 75 years (72 years for men, 78 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 24.4 times more spent on your healthcare

Sudan spends $28 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Nicaragua spends $689 as of 2023.

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have 2.7 times more doctors per person

Sudan has 2.5 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2017. Nicaragua has 6.8 as of 2018.

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have 59.1% more access to essential health services

Sudan scores 44 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Nicaragua scores 70 as of 2021.

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be 96.2% more likely to be obese

In Sudan, 17.8% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Nicaragua, that number is 34.9% of people as of 2024.

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be 34.2% more likely to die by suicide

Sudan has a suicide rate of 3.2 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Nicaragua, it is 4.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 56.0% less likely to be unemployed

In Sudan, 11.4% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2023. In Nicaragua, that number is 5.0% as of 2025.

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make 2.7 times more money

Sudan has a GDP per capita of $1,165 as of 2025, while in Nicaragua, the GDP per capita is $3,173 as of 2025.

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Life

be 76.6% less likely to die during childbirth

In Sudan, approximately 256.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Nicaragua, 60.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 36.1% more likely to be literate

In Sudan, the literacy rate is 60.7% as of 2018. In Nicaragua, it is 82.6% as of 2015.

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be 78.1% less likely to die during infancy

In Sudan, approximately 42.9 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Nicaragua, on the other hand, 9.4 children do as of 2024.

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have 42.0% fewer children

In Sudan, there are approximately 33.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Nicaragua, there are 19.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 33.8% more likely to have access to electricity

In Sudan, approximately 66% of people have electricity access (87% in urban areas, and 54% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Nicaragua, that number is 88% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 71% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 2.1 times more likely to have internet access

In Sudan, approximately 28.7% of the population has internet access as of 2022. In Nicaragua, about 61.4% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 2.9 times more on healthcare

Sudan spends 2.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Nicaragua, that number is 8.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 30.6% less likely to die in a road accident

In Sudan, road accidents kill 19.6 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Nicaragua, they kill 13.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 96.3 times more home broadband

Sudan has 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2022. Nicaragua has 5.8 as of 2024.

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live with 98.1% less strain on fresh water

Sudan withdraws 119% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Nicaragua withdraws 2% as of 2022.

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use 2.9 times more electricity

Sudan uses 223 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Nicaragua uses 641 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

be 45.7% less likely to die from air pollution

In Sudan, air pollution causes 70.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Nicaragua, it causes 38.0 as of 2019.

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emit 93.0% more CO2

Sudan emits 0.4 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Nicaragua emits 0.8 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2017–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), The World Factbook (2015–2023), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Nicaragua: At a glance

Nicaragua is a sovereign country in Central America/Caribbean, with a total land area of approximately 119,990 sq km. The Pacific coast of Nicaragua was settled as a Spanish colony from Panama in the early 16th century. Independence from Spain was declared in 1821 and the country became an independent republic in 1838. Britain occupied the Caribbean Coast in the first half of the 19th century, but gradually ceded control of the region in subsequent decades. Violent opposition to governmental manipulation and corruption spread to all classes by 1978 and resulted in a short-lived civil war that brought the Marxist Sandinista guerrillas to power in 1979. Nicaraguan aid to leftist rebels in El Salvador caused the US to sponsor anti-Sandinista contra guerrillas through much of the 1980s. After losing free and fair elections in 1990, 1996, and 2001, former Sandinista President Daniel ORTEGA Saavedra was elected president in 2006 and reelected in 2011. The 2008 municipal elections, 2010 regional elections, 2011 presidential elections, 2012 municipal elections, and 2013 regional elections were marred by widespread irregularities. Nicaragua's infrastructure and economy - hard hit by the earlier civil war and by Hurricane Mitch in 1998 - are slowly being rebuilt, but democratic institutions have been weakened under the ORTEGA administration.
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How big is Nicaragua compared to Sudan? See an in-depth size comparison.

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