If you lived in Estonia instead of Sudan, you would:

Health

live 12.8 years longer

In Sudan, the average life expectancy is 67 years (63 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2024. In Estonia, that number is 79 years (75 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 132.4 times more spent on your healthcare

Sudan spends $28 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Estonia spends $3,741 as of 2024.

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have 79.5% more access to essential health services

Sudan scores 44 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Estonia scores 79 as of 2021.

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be 14.2% more likely to be obese

In Sudan, 17.8% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Estonia, that number is 20.3% of people as of 2024.

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be 4.7 times more likely to die by suicide

Sudan has a suicide rate of 3.2 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Estonia, it is 14.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 27.4% less likely to be unemployed

In Sudan, 11.4% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2023. In Estonia, that number is 8.3% as of 2025.

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make 29.6 times more money

Sudan has a GDP per capita of $1,165 as of 2025, while in Estonia, the GDP per capita is $34,418 as of 2025.

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Life

be 98.0% less likely to die during childbirth

In Sudan, approximately 256.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Estonia, 5.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 64.6% more likely to be literate

In Sudan, the literacy rate is 60.7% as of 2018. In Estonia, it is 99.9% as of 2021.

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be 96.5% less likely to die during infancy

In Sudan, approximately 42.9 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Estonia, on the other hand, 1.5 children do as of 2024.

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have 78.5% fewer children

In Sudan, there are approximately 33.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Estonia, there are 7.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 51.5% more likely to have access to electricity

In Sudan, approximately 66% of people have electricity access (87% in urban areas, and 54% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Estonia, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 3.2 times more likely to have internet access

In Sudan, approximately 28.7% of the population has internet access as of 2022. In Estonia, about 92.2% do as of 2024.

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be 54.1% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Sudan, approximately 65% of people have access to drinking water (74% in urban areas, and 60% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Estonia, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 2.8 times more on healthcare

Sudan spends 2.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Estonia, that number is 7.8% of GDP as of 2024.

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Geography

see 4.4 times more coastline

Sudan has a total of 853 km of coastline. In Estonia, that number is 3,794 km.

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Safety

be 77.6% less likely to die in a road accident

In Sudan, road accidents kill 19.6 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Estonia, they kill 4.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 589.2 times more home broadband

Sudan has 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2022. Estonia has 35.4 as of 2024.

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live with 89.0% less strain on fresh water

Sudan withdraws 119% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Estonia withdraws 13% as of 2022.

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use 23.8 times more electricity

Sudan uses 223 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Estonia uses 5,298 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

be 81.4% less likely to die from air pollution

In Sudan, air pollution causes 70.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Estonia, it causes 13.0 as of 2019.

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emit 18.0 times more CO2

Sudan emits 0.4 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Estonia emits 7.8 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), The World Factbook (2018–2023), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Estonia: At a glance

Estonia is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 42,388 sq km. After centuries of Danish, Swedish, German, and Russian rule, Estonia attained independence in 1918. Forcibly incorporated into the USSR in 1940 - an action never recognized by the US - it regained its freedom in 1991 with the collapse of the Soviet Union. Since the last Russian troops left in 1994, Estonia has been free to promote economic and political ties with the West. It joined both NATO and the EU in the spring of 2004, formally joined the OECD in late 2010, and adopted the euro as its official currency on 1 January 2011.
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