If you lived in Senegal instead of Sri Lanka, you would:

Health

be 54.1% less likely to die by suicide

Sri Lanka has a suicide rate of 14.7 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Senegal, it is 6.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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live 8.8 years less

In Sri Lanka, the average life expectancy is 78 years (74 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024. In Senegal, that number is 69 years (67 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 59.5% less spent on your healthcare

Sri Lanka spends $507 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Senegal spends $206 as of 2023.

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have 90.4% fewer doctors per person

Sri Lanka has 11.4 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Senegal has 1.1 as of 2023.

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have 25.4% less access to essential health services

Sri Lanka scores 67 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Senegal scores 50 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 31.8% less likely to be unemployed

In Sri Lanka, 4.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Senegal, that number is 2.7% as of 2025.

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be 2.6 times more likely to live below the poverty line

In Sri Lanka, 14.3% live below the poverty line as of 2019. In Senegal, however, that number is 37.5% as of 2021.

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make 60.9% less money

Sri Lanka has a GDP per capita of $5,002 as of 2025, while in Senegal, the GDP per capita is $1,955 as of 2025.

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Life

have 2.9 times more children

In Sri Lanka, there are approximately 10.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Senegal, there are 29.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 13.2 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Sri Lanka, approximately 18.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Senegal, 237.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 45.7% less likely to be literate

In Sri Lanka, the literacy rate is 92.7% as of 2024. In Senegal, it is 50.4% as of 2023.

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be 5.6 times more likely to die during infancy

In Sri Lanka, approximately 5.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Senegal, on the other hand, 28.9 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 10.1% more likely to have internet access

In Sri Lanka, approximately 54.6% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Senegal, about 60.1% do as of 2024.

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be 25.8% less likely to have access to electricity

In Sri Lanka, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Senegal, that number is 74% of people on average (96% in urban areas, and 56% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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Expenditures

spend 3.4 times more on education

Sri Lanka spends 1.8% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Senegal spends 6.2% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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spend 17.4% more on healthcare

Sri Lanka spends 3.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Senegal, that number is 4.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 60.4% less coastline

Sri Lanka has a total of 1,340 km of coastline. In Senegal, that number is 531 km.

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Safety

be 80.9% more likely to die in a road accident

In Sri Lanka, road accidents kill 11.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Senegal, they kill 20.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 82.1% less strain on fresh water

Sri Lanka withdraws 91% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Senegal withdraws 16% as of 2022.

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find 52.3% less home broadband

Sri Lanka has 8.5 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Senegal has 4.0 as of 2024.

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use 36.4% less electricity

Sri Lanka uses 644 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Senegal uses 410 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

emit 27.4% less CO2

Sri Lanka emits 1.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Senegal emits 0.8 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 75.7% more likely to die from air pollution

In Sri Lanka, air pollution causes 37.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Senegal, it causes 65.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Senegal: At a glance

Senegal is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 192,530 sq km. The French colonies of Senegal and the French Sudan were merged in 1959 and granted their independence as the Mali Federation in 1960. The union broke up after only a few months. Senegal joined with The Gambia to form the nominal confederation of Senegambia in 1982. The envisaged integration of the two countries was never carried out, and the union was dissolved in 1989. The Movement of Democratic Forces in the Casamance (MFDC) has led a low-level separatist insurgency in southern Senegal since the 1980s, and several peace deals have failed to resolve the conflict. Nevertheless, Senegal remains one of the most stable democracies in Africa and has a long history of participating in international peacekeeping and regional mediation. Senegal was ruled by a Socialist Party for 40 years until Abdoulaye WADE was elected president in 2000. He was reelected in 2007 and during his two terms amended Senegal's constitution over a dozen times to increase executive power and to weaken the opposition. His decision to run for a third presidential term sparked a large public backlash that led to his defeat in a March 2012 runoff election with Macky SALL.
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How big is Senegal compared to Sri Lanka? See an in-depth size comparison.

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