If you lived in Laos instead of Sri Lanka, you would:

Health

be 18.2% less likely to be obese

In Sri Lanka, 11.2% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Laos, that number is 9.2% of people as of 2024.

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be 68.9% less likely to die by suicide

Sri Lanka has a suicide rate of 14.7 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Laos, it is 4.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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live 8.5 years less

In Sri Lanka, the average life expectancy is 78 years (74 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024. In Laos, that number is 69 years (67 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 75.7% less spent on your healthcare

Sri Lanka spends $507 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Laos spends $123 as of 2023.

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have 70.9% fewer doctors per person

Sri Lanka has 11.4 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Laos has 3.3 as of 2022.

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have 22.4% less access to essential health services

Sri Lanka scores 67 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Laos scores 52 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 70.2% less likely to be unemployed

In Sri Lanka, 4.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Laos, that number is 1.2% as of 2025.

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make 53.5% less money

Sri Lanka has a GDP per capita of $5,002 as of 2025, while in Laos, the GDP per capita is $2,325 as of 2025.

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Life

have 2.1 times more children

In Sri Lanka, there are approximately 10.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Laos, there are 20.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 6.2 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Sri Lanka, approximately 18.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Laos, 112.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 18.4% less likely to be literate

In Sri Lanka, the literacy rate is 92.7% as of 2024. In Laos, it is 75.6% as of 2023.

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be 5.2 times more likely to die during infancy

In Sri Lanka, approximately 5.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Laos, on the other hand, 27.2 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 20.2% more likely to have internet access

In Sri Lanka, approximately 54.6% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Laos, about 65.6% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 32.8% less on education

Sri Lanka spends 1.8% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Laos spends 1.2% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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spend 63.9% less on healthcare

Sri Lanka spends 3.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Laos, that number is 1.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 42.6% more likely to die in a road accident

In Sri Lanka, road accidents kill 11.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Laos, they kill 16.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 94.7% less strain on fresh water

Sri Lanka withdraws 91% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Laos withdraws 5% as of 2022.

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use 2.6 times more electricity

Sri Lanka uses 644 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Laos uses 1,665 kWh as of 2023.

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find 67.9% less home broadband

Sri Lanka has 8.5 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Laos has 2.7 as of 2023.

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Environment

be 86.5% more likely to die from air pollution

In Sri Lanka, air pollution causes 37.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Laos, it causes 69.0 as of 2019.

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emit 3.2 times more CO2

Sri Lanka emits 1.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Laos emits 3.4 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Laos: At a glance

Laos is a sovereign country in East/Southeast Asia, with a total land area of approximately 230,800 sq km. Modern-day Laos has its roots in the ancient Lao kingdom of Lan Xang, established in the 14th century under King FA NGUM. For 300 years Lan Xang had influence reaching into present-day Cambodia and Thailand, as well as over all of what is now Laos. After centuries of gradual decline, Laos came under the domination of Siam (Thailand) from the late 18th century until the late 19th century when it became part of French Indochina. The Franco-Siamese Treaty of 1907 defined the current Lao border with Thailand. In 1975, the communist Pathet Lao took control of the government ending a six-century-old monarchy and instituting a strict socialist regime closely aligned to Vietnam. A gradual, limited return to private enterprise and the liberalization of foreign investment laws began in 1988. Laos became a member of ASEAN in 1997 and the WTO in 2013.
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